Results 41 to 50 of about 174,460 (337)

Lysosomes, Lysosomal Storage Diseases, and Inflammation [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Inborn Errors of Metabolism and Screening, 2016
Lysosomes were originally described in the early 1950s by de Duve who was also the first to recognize the importance of these organelles in human disease. We know now that lysosomes are involved in numerous biological processes, and abnormalities in lysosomal function may result in a broad range of diseases. This review will briefly discuss the role of
openaire   +5 more sources

Nanodrugs Detonate Lysosome Bombs

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Cancer cell lysosomes contain various hydrolases and non-degraded substrates that are corrosive enough to destroy cancer cells. However, many traditional small molecule drugs targeting lysosomes have strong side effects because they cannot effectively ...
Yuting Xiang   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell bystander effect induced by radiofrequency electromagnetic fields and magnetic nanoparticles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Induced effects by direct exposure to ionizing radiation (IR) are a central issue in many fields like radiation protection, clinic diagnosis and oncological therapies.
Asin, L.   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

C. elegans-based screen identifies lysosome-damaging alkaloids that induce STAT3-dependent lysosomal cell death

open access: yesProtein & Cell, 2018
Lysosomes are degradation and signaling centers within the cell, and their dysfunction impairs a wide variety of cellular processes. To understand the cellular effect of lysosome damage, we screened natural small-molecule compounds that induce lysosomal ...
Yang Li   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Activity-dependent trafficking of lysosomes in dendrites and dendritic spines. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
In neurons, lysosomes, which degrade membrane and cytoplasmic components, are thought to primarily reside in somatic and axonal compartments, but there is little understanding of their distribution and function in dendrites.
Bloodgood, Brenda L   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Interaction vesicles as emerging mediators of host‐pathogen molecular crosstalk and their implications for infection dynamics

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Interaction extracellular vesicles (iEVs) are hybrid vesicles formed through host‐pathogen communication. They facilitate immune evasion, transfer pathogens' molecules, increase host cell uptake, and enhance virulence. This Perspective article illustrates the multifunctional roles of iEVs and highlights their emerging relevance in infection dynamics ...
Bruna Sabatke   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatacsin regulates directionality of lysosome trafficking by promoting the degradation of its partner AP5Z1.

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2023
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) forms contacts with the lysosomal compartment, regulating lysosome positioning and motility. The movements of lysosomes are controlled by the attachment of molecular motors to their surface.
Alexandre Pierga   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lysosomes and lysosome‐related organelles in immune responses [PDF]

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, 2022
The catabolic, degradative capacity of the endo‐lysosome system is put to good use in mammalian immune responses as is their recently established status as signaling platforms. From the ‘creative destruction’ of antigenic and ‘self’ material for antigen presentation to T cells to the re‐purposing of lysosomes as toxic exocytosable lysosome‐related ...
openaire   +4 more sources

Decoding the dual role of autophagy in cancer through transcriptional and epigenetic regulation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Transcriptional and epigenetic regulation controls autophagy, which exerts context‐dependent effects on cancer: Autophagy suppresses tumorigenesis by maintaining cellular homeostasis or promotes tumor progression by supporting survival under stress. In this “In a Nutshell” article, we explore the intricate mechanisms of the dual function of autophagy ...
Young Suk Yu, Ik Soo Kim, Sung Hee Baek
wiley   +1 more source

Quality Control System Response to Stochastic Growth of Amyloid Fibrils [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We introduce a stochastic model describing aggregation of misfolded proteins and degradation by the protein quality control system in a single cell. In analogy with existing literature, aggregates can grow, nucleate and fragment stochastically. We assume
Lizana, Ludvig   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

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