Summary: Pseudomonas syringae deploys a type III secretion system (T3SS) to deliver effector proteins to facilitate infection of plant cells; however, little is known about the direct interactions between T3SS components and plants.
Jun-Zhou Li +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Soluble lytic transglycosylase SLT of Francisella novicida is involved in intracellular growth and immune suppression. [PDF]
Francisella tularensis, a category-A bioterrorism agent causes tularemia. F. tularensis suppresses the immune response of host cells and intracellularly proliferates.
Takemasa Nakamura +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Cwp19 Is a Novel Lytic Transglycosylase Involved in Stationary-Phase Autolysis Resulting in Toxin Release in
Clostridium difficile is the major etiologic agent of antibiotic-associated intestinal disease. Pathogenesis of C. difficile is mainly attributed to the production and secretion of toxins A and B.
Sandra Wydau-Dematteis +11 more
doaj +2 more sources
Important role of a putative lytic transglycosylase Cj0843c in β-lactam resistance in Campylobacter jejuni [PDF]
Beta-lactam antibiotics are an important class of antibiotics for treating bacterial infections. Despite prevalent β-lactam resistance in Campylobacter jejuni, the leading bacterial cause of human diarrhea in developed countries, molecular mechanism of β-
Ximin eZeng +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Glycan strand cleavage by a lytic transglycosylase, MltD contributes to the expansion of peptidoglycan in Escherichia coli. [PDF]
Peptidoglycan (PG) is a protective sac-like exoskeleton present in most bacterial cell walls. It is a large, covalently crosslinked mesh-like polymer made up of many glycan strands cross-bridged to each other by short peptide chains.
Moneca Kaul +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
The catalytic domain of a bacterial lytic transglycosylase defines a novel class of lysozymes [PDF]
AbstractThe 70‐kDa soluble lytic transglycosylase (SLT70) from Escherichia coli is a bacterial exo‐muramidase that cleaves the cell wall peptidoglycan, producing 1,6‐anhydro‐muropeptides. The X‐ray structure of SLT70 showed that one of its domains is structurally related to lysozyme, although there is no obvious similarity in amino acid sequence.
Thunnissen, Andy-Mark W.H. +2 more
openaire +4 more sources
Structural insights into MltB from Acinetobacter baumannii: a conserved catalytic tunnel with unique domain arrangement [PDF]
Lytic transglycosylases (LTs) play a central role in bacterial cell wall remodeling by cleaving the β-1,4-glycosidic bond in peptidoglycan via a non-hydrolytic mechanism, producing 1,6-anhydroMurNAc termini crucial for recycling and signaling. Among LTs,
Hyunseok Jang +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
A Francisella novicida Mutant, Lacking the Soluble Lytic Transglycosylase Slt, Exhibits Defects in Both Growth and Virulence [PDF]
Francisella tularensis is the causative agent of tularemia and has gained recent interest as it poses a significant biothreat risk. F. novicida is commonly used as a laboratory surrogate for tularemia research due to genetic similarity and susceptibility
Beth A. Bachert +12 more
doaj +2 more sources
An MltA-Like Lytic Transglycosylase Secreted by Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus Cleaves the Prey Septum during Predatory Invasion. [PDF]
Lytic transglycosylases cut peptidoglycan backbones, facilitating a variety of functions within bacteria, including cell division, pathogenesis, and insertion of macromolecular machinery into the cell envelope.
Banks EJ +7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Lytic transglycosylase Slt of Pseudomonas aeruginosa as a periplasmic hub protein. [PDF]
AbstractPeptidoglycan is a major constituent of the bacterial cell wall. Its integrity as a polymeric edifice is critical for bacterial survival and, as such, it is a preeminent target for antibiotics. The peptidoglycan is a dynamic crosslinked polymer that undergoes constant biosynthesis and turnover.
Avila-Cobian LF +11 more
europepmc +3 more sources

