Results 71 to 80 of about 4,481 (205)

Enhanced protein translocation to mammalian cells by expression of EtgA transglycosylase in a synthetic injector E. coli strain

open access: yesMicrobial Cell Factories, 2022
Background Bacterial type III secretion systems (T3SSs) assemble a multiprotein complex termed the injectisome, which acts as a molecular syringe for translocation of specific effector proteins into the cytoplasm of host cells.
Beatriz Álvarez   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deletion of Lytic Transglycosylases Increases Beta-Lactam Resistance in Shewanella oneidensis [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2018
Production of chromosome-encoded β-lactamases confers resistance to β-lactams in many Gram-negative bacteria. Some inducible β-lactamases, especially the class C β-lactamase AmpC in Enterobacteriaceae, share a common regulatory mechanism, the ampR-ampC paradigm.
Haichun Gao   +7 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Generation of Distinct Differentially Culturable Forms of Burkholderia following Starvation at Low Temperature

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2022
Bacteria have developed unique mechanisms to adapt to environmental stresses and challenges of the immune system. Here, we report that Burkholderia pseudomallei, the causative agent of melioidosis, and its laboratory surrogate, Burkholderia thailandensis,
Joss M. Auty   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of biofilm formation in Salmonella typhimurium and Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Bacteria have the ability to grow in cell communities designated biofilms. This mode of growth is widespread and offers numerous advantages to the bacteria in terms of survival, persistence and propagation.
Monteiro, Cláudia
core   +1 more source

The catalytic domain of a bacterial lytic transglycosylase defines a novel class of lysozymes [PDF]

open access: yesProteins: Structure, Function, and Bioinformatics, 1995
AbstractThe 70‐kDa soluble lytic transglycosylase (SLT70) from Escherichia coli is a bacterial exo‐muramidase that cleaves the cell wall peptidoglycan, producing 1,6‐anhydro‐muropeptides. The X‐ray structure of SLT70 showed that one of its domains is structurally related to lysozyme, although there is no obvious similarity in amino acid sequence.
Neil W. Isaacs   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

A Novel Salmonella Periplasmic Protein Controlling Cell Wall Homeostasis and Virulence

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Horizontal gene transfer has shaped the evolution of Salmonella enterica as pathogen. Some functions acquired by this mechanism include enzymes involved in peptidoglycan (PG) synthesis and remodeling.
Juan J. Cestero   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is density functional theory accurate for lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase enzymes? [PDF]

open access: yesDalton Trans., 2020,49, 1501, 2019
The lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase (LPMO) enzymes boost polysaccharide depolymerization through oxidative chemistry, which has fueled the hope for more energy-efficient production of biofuel. We have recently proposed a mechanism for the oxidation of the polysaccharide substrate (Hedeg{\aa}rd & Ryde, Chem. Sci. 2018, 9, 3866).
arxiv   +1 more source

Resuscitation-promoting factors possess a lysozyme-like domain [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
The novel bacterial cytokine family – resuscitation-promoting factors (Rpfs) – share a conserved domain of uncharacterized function. Predicting the structure of this domain suggests that Rpfs possess a lysozyme-like domain.
Cohen Gonsaud, M.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Differential epitope recognition in the immunodominant staphylococcal antigen A of Staphylococcus aureus by mouse versus human IgG antibodies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The immunodominant staphylococcal antigen A (IsaA) is a potential target for active or passive immunization against the important human pathogen _Staphylococcus aureus_.
Back, J.W. (Jaap Willem)   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Lambda-prophage induction modeled as a cooperative failure mode of lytic repression [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
We analyze a system-level model for lytic repression of lambda-phage in E. coli using reliability theory, showing that the repressor circuit comprises 4 redundant components whose failure mode is prophage induction. Our model reflects the specific biochemical mechanisms involved in regulation, including long-range cooperative binding, and its detailed ...
arxiv   +1 more source

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