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The pandemic of the new coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 (severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2) has led to the deaths of more than 1.5 million people worldwide.
Iwona Karwaciak +4 more
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The regulation of inflammatory responses is an important intervention in biological function and macrophages play an essential role during inflammation.
Atomu Yamaguchi +9 more
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Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease caused by periodontal pathogens in subgingival plaque and is associated with systemic inflammatory diseases. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) released from host cells and pathogens carry a variety of biological
Younggap Lim +3 more
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Enhanced susceptibility to bacterial infection in the days following an acute virus infection such as flu is a major clinical problem. Mouse models have provided major advances in understanding viral-bacterial superinfections, yet interactions of the ...
Laurent Boucontet +13 more
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IL-4 dependent alternatively-activated macrophages have a distinctive in vivo gene expression phenotype [PDF]
Background"Alternatively-activated" macrophages are found in Th2-mediated inflammatory settings such as nematode infection and allergic pulmonary inflammation.
Nair, Meera G +23 more
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The role of macrophage in lung injury, repair and regeneration
The risk of lung injury induced by microorganism infection or other physical/chemical insults is high due to the nature that the lung is constantly exposed to microbiota through inhalation. The lung was previously thought to be a highly quiescent tissue,
Ran Linyu, Li Qiang, Wang Feilong
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Macrophages are a diverse population of phagocytic cells that reside in tissues throughout the body. At sites of infection, macrophages encounter and engulf invading microbes. Accordingly, macrophages possess specialized effector functions to kill or coordinate the elimination of their prey.
Price, Jordan V., Vance, Russell E.
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Tripartite motif (TRIM) proteins are involved in various cellular functions and constitute key factors of the antiviral innate immune response.
Christelle Langevin +9 more
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Block of death-receptor apoptosis protects mouse cytomegalovirus from macrophages and is a determinant of virulence in immunodeficient hosts. [PDF]
The inhibition of death-receptor apoptosis is a conserved viral function. The murine cytomegalovirus (MCMV) gene M36 is a sequence and functional homologue of the human cytomegalovirus gene UL36, and it encodes an inhibitor of apoptosis that binds to ...
Čičin-Šain, Luka +29 more
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Alphaviruses, such as chikungunya virus (CHIKV) and Sindbis virus (SINV), are vector-borne pathogens that cause acute illnesses in humans and are sometimes associated with neuropathies, especially in infants and elderly patients.
Gabriella Passoni +12 more
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