Results 61 to 70 of about 8,261 (205)

MAIT cells and microbial immunity [PDF]

open access: yesImmunology & Cell Biology, 2018
AbstractMucosal‐associated invariant T (MAIT) cells, the most abundant T‐cell subset in humans, are increasingly being recognized for their importance in microbial immunity. MAIT cells accumulate in almost every mucosal tissue examined, including the lung, liver and intestinal tract, where they can be activated through T‐cell receptor (TCR) triggering ...
Erin W Meermeier   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Varicella Zoster Virus disrupts MAIT cell polyfunctional effector responses.

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens
Mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells are unconventional T cells that respond to riboflavin biosynthesis and cytokines through TCR-dependent and -independent pathways, respectively.
Shivam K Purohit   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Herpes simplex virus type 1 impairs mucosal-associated invariant T cells

open access: yesmBio
Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) is a highly successful pathogen that infects mucosal sites and adopts an arsenal of strategies to manipulate host immunity.
Lauren Stern   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

CXCL16 Stimulates Antigen-Induced MAIT Cell Accumulation but Trafficking During Lung Infection Is CXCR6-Independent

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
Mucosa-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells are a unique T cell subset that contributes to protective immunity against microbial pathogens, but little is known about the role of chemokines in recruiting MAIT cells to the site of infection.
Huifeng Yu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinicopathological and predictive value of MAIT cells in non-small cell lung cancer for immunotherapy

open access: yesJournal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer, 2023
Background Immune-checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) remain ineffective in a large group of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. Mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells, a population of unconventional innate-like T lymphocytes abundant in the human
Dongyan Shi   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Globo‐H diagnostic stratification and identification of DUSP14 as a candidate target in colorectal cancer

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
What's New? Colorectal cancer (CRC) is increasingly complicated by drug‐resistant tumors that limit the effectiveness of anticancer therapies. Because resistance mechanisms vary among patients and can evolve over time, personalized treatment strategies are needed.
Keren Zohar   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development and Functions of MAIT Cells

open access: yesAnnual Review of Immunology
Mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells are evolutionarily conserved T cells that recognize microbial metabolites. They are abundant in humans and conserved during mammalian evolution, which suggests that they have important nonredundant functions.
Salou, Marion   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Mucosal-Associated Invariant T Cells Redistribute to the Peritoneal Cavity During Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis and Contribute to Peritoneal InflammationSummary

open access: yesCellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2020
Background & Aims: Mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells are depleted from blood in patients with advanced liver disease and show features of immune dysfunction.
Oluwatomi Ibidapo-obe   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

MAIT cells are reduced in frequency and functionally impaired in human T lymphotropic virus type 1 infection: Potential clinical implications. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
HTLV-1 infection is associated with several inflammatory disorders, including the neurodegenerative condition HTLV-1-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP). It is unclear why a minority of infected subjects develop HAM/TSP.
Dominic Paquin-Proulx   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human MAIT cells are cytotoxic.

open access: yes, 2013
(A–B) Activation of purified MAIT (Vα7.2+CD161hi) cells cultured with Hela cells or Hela cells overexpressing the human MR1 protein (Hela-hMR1), in presence of increasing multiplicity of infections (MOI) of Escherichia coli (Ec).
Emmanuel Martin (95724)   +14 more
core   +1 more source

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