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Virus-Mediated Suppression of the Antigen Presentation Molecule MR1 [PDF]

open access: yesCell Reports, 2020
Summary: The antigen-presenting molecule MR1 presents microbial metabolites related to vitamin B2 biosynthesis to mucosal-associated invariant T cells (MAIT cells).
Brian P Mcsharry   +2 more
exaly   +9 more sources

Conserved allomorphs of MR1 drive the specificity of MR1-restricted TCRs

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology
BackgroundMajor histocompatibility complex class-1-related protein (MR1), unlike human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class-1, was until recently considered to be monomorphic. MR1 presents metabolites in the context of host responses to bacterial infection. MR1-
Jeremy M Raynes   +2 more
exaly   +6 more sources

IFNγ regulates MR1 transcription and antigen presentation [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
IntroductionAntigen presentation molecules play key roles in T cell immunity. Multiple complementary pathways are known to regulate classical MHC-I molecules at transcriptional, translational, and post-translational levels.
Megan E. Huber   +7 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Protocol for MR1-ligand cross-linking to discover metabolite antigens by proteomics [PDF]

open access: yesSTAR Protocols
Summary: Here, we present a protocol for the discovery of MR1-bound metabolite ligands by stabilizing Schiff base interactions between MR1 and its ligands.
Hannah Thomas   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

MR1-dependent antigen presentation [PDF]

open access: yesSeminars in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2018
MR1 is a non-classical class I molecule that is highly conserved among mammals. Though discovered in 1995, only recently have MR1 ligands and antigens for MR1-restricted T cells been described. Unlike the traditional class I molecules HLA-A, -B, and -C, little MR1 is on the cell surface.
Elham Karamooz   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Suppression of MR1 by human cytomegalovirus inhibits MAIT cell activation

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
IntroductionThe antigen presentation molecule MHC class I related protein-1 (MR1) is best characterized by its ability to present bacterially derived metabolites of vitamin B2 biosynthesis to mucosal-associated invariant T-cells (MAIT cells ...
Stanton Richard J   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Deaza-modification of MR1 ligands modulates recognition by MR1-restricted T cells

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
MR1-restricted T (MR1T) cells recognize microbial small molecule metabolites presented on the MHC Class I-like molecule MR1 and have been implicated in early effector responses to microbial infection.
Haihong Jin   +14 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Delivery of loaded MR1 monomer results in efficient ligand exchange to host MR1 and subsequent MR1T cell activation

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2022
MR1-restricted T cells have been implicated in microbial infections, sterile inflammation, wound healing and cancer. Similar to other antigen presentation molecules, evidence supports multiple, complementary MR1 antigen presentation pathways.
Corinna A. Kulicke   +21 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Synaptotagmin 1 and Synaptotagmin 7 promote MR1-mediated presentation of Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens [PDF]

open access: yeseLife
Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) is an intracellular pathogen that can be sensed by T cells, which are essential for the control of infection. In comparison to viral infections, Mtb antigens are relatively limited and hence, challenging to sample ...
Se-Jin Kim   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Antigen Recognition by MR1-Reactive T Cells; MAIT Cells, Metabolites, and Remaining Mysteries

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
Mucosal-associated Invariant T (MAIT) cells recognize vitamin B-based antigens presented by the non-polymorphic MHC class I related-1 molecule (MR1). Both MAIT T cell receptors (TCR) and MR1 are highly conserved among mammals, suggesting an important ...
Alexandra J Corbett   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

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