Results 81 to 90 of about 7,106 (183)

Entering the Age of Specificity in T Cell Immunity

open access: yesImmunological Reviews, Volume 343, Issue 1, October 2026.
ABSTRACT The discovery of MHC restriction, the resolution of peptide–MHC structure, and the identification of the T cell receptor gene quickly centered epitope‐level specificity as a core concern of T cell biology. Epitope mapping culminated in functional peptide‐based stimulation assays and tetramer staining, which together provide exquisite ...
Paul G. Thomas
wiley   +1 more source

Liver transplant-facilitated CD161+Vα7.2+ MAIT cell recovery demonstrates clinical benefits in hepatic failure patients

open access: yesNature Communications
Mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells exert multifaceted effects such as anti-microbial activity, tissue repair, and pro-fibrotic effects across various disease settings. Nonetheless, their role in liver injury and hemostasis remains debated. Here,
Wei Wang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mucosal-associated invariant T cells in cancer: dual roles, complex interactions and therapeutic potential

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells play diverse roles in cancer, infectious diseases, and immunotherapy. This review explores their intricate involvement in cancer, from early detection to their dual functions in promoting inflammation and ...
Mesut Yigit   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expansion of donor-unrestricted MAIT cells with enhanced cytolytic function suitable for TCR redirection

open access: yesJCI Insight, 2021
Progress in our understanding of MR1-restricted mucosa-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells has raised interest in harnessing these cells for immunotherapy.
Tiphaine Parrot   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functions of mucosal associated invariant T cells in eye diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells are a unique subset of T cells that recognizes metabolites derived from the vitamin B2 biosynthetic pathway. Since the identification of cognate antigens for MAIT cells, knowledge of the functions of MAIT cells
Chihiro Fukui   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Rise and Fall of MAIT Cells with Age

open access: yesScandinavian Journal of Immunology, 2014
To the Editor We read with interest the article by Novak et al. recently published in the Scandinavian Journal of Immunology and write in support of their data. The authors describe the profound changes with age of peripheral circulating mucosal associated invariant T (MAIT) cells in a cohort of patients whose samples were obtained post-clinical ...
Walker LJ, Thamalingam H, Klennerman P
openaire   +3 more sources

CXCR6-positive circulating mucosal-associated invariant T cells can identify patients with non-small cell lung cancer responding to anti-PD-1 immunotherapy

open access: yesJournal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research
Background Mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells have been reported to regulate tumor immunity. However, the immune characteristics of MAIT cells in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and their correlation with the treatment efficacy of immune ...
Jingjing Qu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Estrogen Induced Regulation of Mucosal-Associated Invariant T Cells in Asthma

open access: yesJournal of Immunology Research
Asthma affects over 300 million people worldwide, with increasing rates annually. Males have higher asthma prevalence in adolescence, while females exhibit higher rates in adulthood. Reduced mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells are found in severe
Shubhanshi Trivedi   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

MAIT cell responses to Staphylococcus aureus and sensitivity to HlgAB toxin are modulated by activation and tissue-dependent virulence effects

open access: yesmBio
Mucosa-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells are unconventional T cells with innate-like rapid antimicrobial effector functions and serve as resident sentinels at mucosal and non-mucosal barriers.
Elisa J. M. Raineri   +31 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insights Into Mucosal-Associated Invariant T Cell Biology From Studies of Invariant Natural Killer T Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2018
Mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells and invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells are innate-like T cells that function at the interface between innate and adaptive immunity.
Lucy C. Garner   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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