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Increasing Occurrence of Marburg Virus Outbreaks in Africa: Risk Assessment for Public Health [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology
In this millennium, Marburgvirus (MARV) outbreaks with very high mortality but still small case numbers (
Harald Brüssow
doaj   +3 more sources

Preliminary Investigation of Schmalhausen’s Law in a Directly Transmitted Pathogen Outbreak System [PDF]

open access: yesViruses, 2023
The past few decades have been marked by drastic modifications to the landscape by anthropogenic processes, leading to increased variability in the environment. For populations that thrive at their distributional boundaries, these changes can affect them
Antoine Filion   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Development of a Pan-Filoviridae SYBR Green qPCR Assay for Biosurveillance Studies in Bats [PDF]

open access: yesViruses, 2023
Recent studies have indicated that bats are hosts to diverse filoviruses. Currently, no pan-filovirus molecular assays are available that have been evaluated for the detection of all mammalian filoviruses.
Jessica Coertse   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Identification of Filovirus Entry Inhibitors from Marine Fungus-Derived Indole Alkaloids [PDF]

open access: yesMarine Drugs
Filoviruses, mainly consisting of the two genera of Ebolavirus and Marburgvirus, are enveloped negative-strand RNA viruses that can infect humans to cause severe hemorrhagic fevers and outbreaks with high mortality rates.
Leah Liu Wang   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Prevalence of human filovirus infections in sub-Saharan Africa: A systematic review and meta-analysis protocol [PDF]

open access: yesSystematic Reviews
Background Recent outbreaks of Ebola virus disease (EVD) and Marburg virus disease (MVD) in sub-Saharan Africa illustrate the need to better understand animal reservoirs, burden of disease, and human transmission of filoviruses.
Christopher S. Semancik   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Isolation and genome characterization of Lloviu virus from Italian Schreibers’s bats [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Lloviu cuevavirus (LLOV) was the first identified member of Filoviridae family outside the Ebola and Marburgvirus genera. A massive die-off of Schreibers’s bats (Miniopterus schreibersii) in the Iberian Peninsula in 2002 led to its initial discovery ...
Gábor E. Tóth   +21 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A broadly neutralizing antibody recognizes a unique epitope with a signature motif common across coronaviruses [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Cross-reactive antibodies targeting multiple epitopes have been identified in Sarbecoviruses, but the precise molecular mechanism(s) behind the crossreactivity remain poorly understood. Here, we isolate 3D1, a broadly neutralizing antibody (bnAb) derived
Lei Yan   +17 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Structural Insights into the Interaction of Filovirus Glycoproteins with the Endosomal Receptor Niemann-Pick C1: A Computational Study

open access: yesViruses, 2021
Filoviruses, including marburgviruses and ebolaviruses, have a single transmembrane glycoprotein (GP) that facilitates their entry into cells. During entry, GP needs to be cleaved by host proteases to expose the receptor-binding site that binds to the ...
Manabu Igarashi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serological Evidence of Filovirus Infection in Nonhuman Primates in Zambia

open access: yesViruses, 2021
Ebolaviruses and marburgviruses are filoviruses that are known to cause severe hemorrhagic fever in humans and nonhuman primates (NHPs). While some bat species are suspected to be natural reservoirs of these filoviruses, wild NHPs often act as ...
Katendi Changula   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Filoviruses: Innate Immunity, Inflammatory Cell Death, and Cytokines

open access: yesPathogens, 2022
Filoviruses are a group of single-stranded negative sense RNA viruses. The most well-known filoviruses that affect humans are ebolaviruses and marburgviruses. During infection, they can cause life-threatening symptoms such as inflammation, tissue damage,
Jianlin Lu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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