Results 31 to 40 of about 2,392 (131)

Coinfection in the host can result in functional complementation between live vaccines and virulent virus

Virulence, 2022
One of the greatest achievements of the last century is the development of vaccines against viral diseases. Vaccines are essential for battling infectious diseases and many different formulations are available, including live attenuated vaccines. However,
Huai Xu, Andrea L. Krieter, Nagendraprabhu Ponnuraj, Yvette (Yung-Tien) Tien, Taejoong Kim, Keith W. Jarosinski   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of miRNAs in Chicken Immune Regulation and Prospects for Disease‐Resistant Breeding

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
A schematic workflow illustrating the screening of disease‐resistant miRNAs and the generation of miRNA‐based disease‐resistant chickens via PGC‐mediated germline genome editing. ABSTRACT MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are emerging as pivotal regulators of the immune system, playing a decisive role in shaping disease resistance in chicken.
Qiangzhou Wang, Weiran Wu, Qingqing Cai, Jiaxing Wang, Qi Gao, Muhammad Iftikhar, Yulin Bi, Hao Bai, Lihong Gu, Guobin Chang, Shihao Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early synovial regulatory T cell engagement in posttraumatic osteoarthritis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Objective Posttraumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA) develops despite restoration of joint biomechanics, suggesting that early post‐injury biological processes within the synovium shape disease trajectories. We investigated whether synovial regulatory T (Treg) cells are engaged during the early phase following joint injury and whether experimental enrichment ...
Xueyou Zhang, Mingde Cao, Jianting Li, Bruma Sai‐Chuen Fu, Michael Tim‐Yun Ong, Patrick Shu‐Hang Yung   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lab‐in‐a‐Tube System Integrating Hierarchically Wrinkled Electrodes and DNAzyme‐Functionalized Beads for Diagnosis of Clostridioides difficile Infection

Advanced Materials, Volume 38, Issue 56, 8 October 2026.
The point‐of‐care diagnosis of Clostridioides difficile infection remains challenging due to reliance on slow culture and amplification‐based methods. A lab‐in‐a‐tube electrochemical biosensor integrating DNAzymes, antifouling magnetic beads, and a hierarchically structured flow cell enables amplification‐ and culture‐free detection directly in stool ...
Survanshu Saxena, Soyeon Lee, Youngeun Choi, Jonathan L'Heureux‐Hache, Jiaying Liu, Sadman Sakib, Sara M. Imani, Marek Smieja, Yingfu Li, Todd Hoare, Leyla Soleymani   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathology and Molecular Diagnosis of Marek’s Disease Virus in Chickens in Nigeria

Scientifica
Marek’s disease caused by Marek’s disease virus (MDV) serotype 1 is an economically important neoplastic disease of poultry. Diagnosis of this disease is usually based on clinical signs, postmortem lesions, and diagnostic tests like cytology ...
Olusegun Adesina Fagbohun, Aiki-Raji Comfort Oluladun, Theophilus Aghogho Jarikre, Olugbenga Olayinka Alaka, Ademola Adetokunbo Oyagbemi, Rofiat Damilola Adesina, Oluwaseun Olanrewaju Esan, Olumide Odunayo Akinniyi, Moses Olusola Adetona, Temidayo Olutayo Omobowale, Ufuoma Joan Mamoh, Ishmael Festus Jaja   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Discovery of Avian TCRVβ2+ T Cells Recognizing the Endogenous Ganglioside via a chCD1.1‐Dependent Pathway

European Journal of Immunology, Volume 56, Issue 10, October 2026.
We present the first report of chicken lipid‐reactive, NKT‐like TCRVβ2+ T cells that recognize the endogenous ganglioside GM3 presented by chCD1.1 on live antigen‐presenting cells. This activation induces a rapid cytokine response from avian lipid‐reactive T cells, offering a universal target for lipid‐adjuvanted poultry vaccines.
Nitin Kamble, Faisal R Anjum, Shahriar Behboudi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Health System Factors in Head and Neck Cancer Diagnosis: A HEADSpAcE Consortium Qualitative Study in Glasgow and Montevideo

Head &Neck, Volume 48, Issue 10, Page 2849-2862, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Head and neck cancer (HNC) is a devastating diagnosis, with advanced‐stage disease leading to poorer outcomes. This qualitative study aimed to identify health system factors associated with stage of HNC diagnosis. Methods Qualitative semistructured interviews with HNC patients and clinicians were undertaken in two purposively ...
Grant Creaney, Iván Lyra González, Mauricio Cuello, Mariél de Aquino Goulart, Alex D. McMahon, Claire Paterson, James McCaul, Maja Popovic, Lorenzo Richiardi, Silvia Lopez de Blanc, Maria Paula Curado, Marta Vilensky, HEADSpAcE Consortium, Elmira Ebrahimi, Apiwat Sangphukieo, Hanla A Park, Valerie Gaborieau, Wolfgang Ahrens, Laia Alemany, Lidia MRB Arantes, Jaroslav Betka, Cristina Canova, David I Conway, Mauricio Cuello, Maria Paula Curado, Ana Carolina de Carvalho, Jose Carlos de Oliviera, Mark Gormley, Maryam Hadji, Claire M Healy, Ivana Holcatova, Luis P Kowalski, Pagona Lagiou, Areti Lagiou, Gary J Macfarlane, Sandra Perdomo, Luis Felipe Ribiero Pinto, Jose Roberto V Podesta, Jerry Polesel, Miranda Pring, Hamideh Rashidian, Ricardo R Gama, Lorenzo Richiardi, Max Robinson, Paula A Rodriguez‐Urrego, Sheila C Soares‐Lima, Nicolas Timpson, Marta Vilensky, Sandra V von Zeidler, Tim Waterboer, Kazem Zendehdel, Ariana Znaor, Paul Brennan, James McKay, Shama Virani, Tom Dudding, Roque Adam, Antonio Agudo, Shaymaa F AlWaheidi, Miquel Angel Pavon, Namrah Anwar, Paola Engelmann Arantes, Lisa Arguello, Yubelly Avello, Lucas Avondet, Ana M Baldión‐Elorza, Camila Batista Daniel, Bianca Beraldi, Barbara Berenstein, Patricia Bernal, Natália Bernardino Rodrigues, Josipa Bilic Zimmermann, Marianna G Botta, Jesús Brenes, Nicole Brenner, Carol Brentisci, Catalina Burtica, María L Cabañas, Erick Cantor, Raiany S Carvalho, Andre L Carvalho, Luigi Chiusa, Priscilia Chopard, Qurratulain Chundriger, Omar Clavero, Isabela Costa, Grant Creaney, Cecilia Cuffini, Tauana C Dias, Evandro Duccini de Souza, Lais C Durant, Alberto Escallón, Gisele Aparecida Fernandes, Béatrice Fervers, Valentina Fiano, Frederico Firme Figueira, Regina Furbino Villefort, Manuela Gangemi, Paolo Garzino‐Demo, Mahin Gholipour, Raul Giglio, Mariel A Goulart, Jéssica Graça Sant'Anna, Marek Grega, Anna Clara Gregório Có, Arnau Guasch, Jose A Hakim, David N Hayes, Marco Homero de Sá Santos, Katrina Hurley, Magalí Insfran, Giuseppe C Iorio, Moghira Iqbaluddin Siddiqui, Jannik Johannsen, Martin Kaňa, Jens Peter Klussmann, Evelio Legal, Jeferson Lenzi, Fernando Luiz Dias, Iván Lyra González, Willene Machado Zorzaneli, Ricardo Mai Rocha, Manel Mañós, Priscila Marinho de Abreu, Maryam Marzban, James McCaul, Alex D. McMahon, Carlos Mena, Elismauro F Mendonça, Laura Mendoza, Lorena Meza, Birgitta Michels, Matinair S Mineiro, Chiara Moccia, Pamela Mongelos, Ana L Montealegre‐Páez, Francisca Morey Cortes, Alvaro Muñoz, Andy Ness, Aline B Neves, Marco Oliva, José Carlos de Oliveira, Hernán Ortiz, José Ortiz, Marta Osorio, Vanessa Ospina, Oliviero Ostellino, Mauricio Palau, Claire Paterson, Sonia Paytubi Casabona, Giancarlo Pecorari, David M Pereira, Olivia Pérol, Shahid Pervez, Alicia Pomata, Maja Popovic, Alisson Poveda, Carol P Prado, Kristina M Prager, Guglielmo Ramieri, Juliana NI Rego, Rui M Reis, Helene Renard, Umberto Ricardi, Giuseppe Riva, Frederic Rodilla, Ingrid Rodriguez, María I Rodríguez, Alastair Ross, Pierre‐Eric Roux, Tazeen Saeed Ali, Pierre Saintigny, Juan J Santivañez, Cristóvam Scapultampo‐Neto, Javier Segovia, Agenor Sena, Ricardo Serrano, Shachi J Sharma, Oliver Siefer, Stephanie Smart, Bruna P Sorroche, Cinthia Sosa, Juliana Souza de Oliveira, Antonella Stura, Steven Thomas, Oscar Torres, Sara Tous, Gonzálo Ucross, Adriana Valenzuela, José Roberto Vasconcelos de Podestá, Alex Whitmarsh, Sylvia Wright, Shaymaa Alwaheidi, Paul Brennan, Shama Virani, Al Ross, David I Conway   +196 more
wiley   +1 more source

MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION AND HISTOPATHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF AVIAN RETICULOENDOTHELIOSIS VIRUS FROM GUINEA FOWL IN TAMIL NADU [PDF]

Exploratory Animal and Medical Research
The present study was carried out to detect the causative agent of sudden death in guinea fowl f lock maintained at organized poultry farm, Orathanadu. On post mortem examination, liver was enlarged and revealed multiple grayish areas.
P. Ponnusamy
doaj   +1 more source

Diverse uses of feathers with emphasis on diagnosis of avian viral infections and vaccine virus monitoring

Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science, 2009
The large amounts of feathers produced by the poultry industry, that is considered as a waste was explored for possible uses in various industries, such as meals for animals, biofuels, biodegradable plastic materials, combating water pollution and more ...
I Davidson
doaj   +1 more source

Role of T Cells in Vaccine-Mediated Immunity against Marek’s Disease

Viruses, 2023
Marek’s disease virus (MDV), a highly cell-associated oncogenic α-herpesvirus, is the etiological agent of T cell lymphomas and neuropathic disease in chickens known as Marek’s disease (MD).
Mohammad Heidari, Huanmin Zhang, Lakshmi T Sunkara, Syed Mudasir Ahmad   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source