Results 101 to 110 of about 19,051 (188)

Microbes Saving Lives and Reducing Suffering

open access: yes
Microbial Biotechnology, Volume 18, Issue 1, January 2025.
Kenneth Timmis   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fully Convolutional Networks for Automatically Generating Image Masks to Train Mask R-CNN [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
This paper proposes a novel automatically generating image masks method for the state-of-the-art Mask R-CNN deep learning method. The Mask R-CNN method achieves the best results in object detection until now, however, it is very time-consuming and laborious to get the object Masks for training, the proposed method is composed by a two-stage design, to ...
arxiv  

Scientific Opinion on the risks for human and animal health related to the presence of modified forms of certain mycotoxins in food and feed

open access: yesEFSA Journal, 2014
Following a request from the European Commission, the risks to human and animal health related to modified forms of the Fusarium toxins zearalenone, nivalenol, T‐2 and HT‐2 toxins and fumonisins were evaluated. Modified (often called “masked”) mycotoxins
EFSA Panel on Contaminants in the Food Chain (CONTAM)
doaj   +1 more source

Occurrence of the Ochratoxin A Degradation Product 2′R-Ochratoxin A in Coffee and Other Food: An Update

open access: yesToxins, 2019
Food raw materials can contain the mycotoxin ochratoxin A (OTA). Thermal processing of these materials may result in decreased OTA levels but also in the formation of the thermal isomerization product 2′R-ochratoxin A (2′R-OTA).
Franziska Sueck   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improving Self-supervised Pre-training via a Fully-Explored Masked Language Model [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
Masked Language Model (MLM) framework has been widely adopted for self-supervised language pre-training. In this paper, we argue that randomly sampled masks in MLM would lead to undesirably large gradient variance. Thus, we theoretically quantify the gradient variance via correlating the gradient covariance with the Hamming distance between two ...
arxiv  

Metabolism of Zearalenone and Its Major Modified Forms in Pigs

open access: yesToxins, 2017
The Fusarium mycotoxin zearalenone (ZEN) can be conjugated with polar molecules, like sugars or sulfates, by plants and fungi. To date, the fate of these modified forms of ZEN has not yet been elucidated in animals.
Sabina B. Binder   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development and Validation of an Ultra-High Performance Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry Method for Simultaneous Determination of Four Type B Trichothecenes and Masked Deoxynivalenol in Various Feed Products

open access: yesMolecules, 2016
A reliable and sensitive analytical method was developed for simultaneous determination of deoxynivalenol(DON), 3-acetyldeoxynivalenol (3-ADON), 15-acetyldeoxynivalenol (15-ADON), fusarenon X (FUS-X), and masked deoxynivalenol (deoxynivalenol-3-glucoside,
Zhichen Fan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detection of Type A Trichothecene Di-Glucosides Produced in Corn by High-Resolution Liquid Chromatography-Orbitrap Mass Spectrometry

open access: yesToxins, 2013
The existence of di-glucosylated derivative of T-2 toxin in plant (corn powder) was confirmed for the first time in addition to that of HT-2 toxin. These masked mycotoxins (mycotoxin glucosides) were identified as T-2 toxin-di-glucoside (T2GlcGlc) and HT-
Hitoshi Nagashima   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Machine Learning Applied to the Detection of Mycotoxin in Food: A Review [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Mycotoxins, toxic secondary metabolites produced by certain fungi, pose significant threats to global food safety and public health. These compounds can contaminate a variety of crops, leading to economic losses and health risks to both humans and animals. Traditional lab analysis methods for mycotoxin detection can be time-consuming and may not always
arxiv  

Analysis of Deoxynivalenol and Deoxynivalenol-3-glucoside in Hard Red Spring Wheat Inoculated with Fusarium Graminearum

open access: yesToxins, 2013
Deoxynivalenol (DON) is a mycotoxin affecting wheat quality. The formation of the “masked” mycotoxin deoxinyvalenol-3-glucoside (D3G) results from a defense mechanism the plant uses for detoxification.
Maribel Ovando-Martínez   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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