Results 11 to 20 of about 172,226 (310)

Granule Leakage Induces Cell-Intrinsic, Granzyme B-Mediated Apoptosis in Mast Cells [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Mast cells are multifunctional immune cells scattered in tissues near blood vessels and mucosal surfaces where they mediate important reactions against parasites and contribute to the pathogenesis of allergic reactions.
Sabrina Sofia Burgener   +14 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Mast cell repopulation of the peritoneal cavity: contribution of mast cell progenitors versus bone marrow derived committed mast cell precursors [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Immunology, 2010
Background Mast cells have recently gained new importance as immunoregulatory cells that are involved in numerous pathological processes. One result of these processes is an increase in mast cell numbers at peripheral sites.
Pastor Maria   +8 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Interleukin-33 Amplifies Human Mast Cell Activities Induced by Complement Anaphylatoxins

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Both, aberrant mast cell responses and complement activation contribute to allergic diseases. Since mast cells are highly responsive to C3a and C5a, while Interleukin-33 (IL-33) is a potent mast cell activator, we hypothesized that IL-33 critically ...
Peter W. West   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adult-onset mast cell activation syndrome following scombroid poisoning: a case report and review of the literature

open access: yesJournal of Medical Case Reports, 2021
Background Mast cells are closely associated with epithelium, serving as sentinels responsible for the recognition of tissue injury and coordination of the initial inflammatory response.
Isabelle Brock   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Covid-19 hyperinflammation and post-Covid-19 illness may be rooted in mast cell activation syndrome

open access: yesInternational Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2020
Objectives: One-fifth of Covid-19 patients suffer a severe course of Covid-19 infection; however, the specific causes remain unclear. Mast cells (MCs) are activated by SARS-CoV-2.
Lawrence B. Afrin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting Sphingosine Kinase Isoforms Effectively Reduces Growth and Survival of Neoplastic Mast Cells With D816V-KIT

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2018
Mastocytosis is a disorder resulting from an abnormal mast cell (MC) accumulation in tissues that is often associated with the D816V mutation in KIT, the tyrosine kinase receptor for stem cell factor. Therapies available to treat aggressive presentations
Geethani Bandara   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of phosphoinositide 3-kinases in mast cell activation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Mast cells are primary effector cells in allergy and chronic inflammation. Class IB (PI3Kγ) and class IA (PI3Kδ) PI3K have been shown to play major roles in mast cell activation: antigen/IgE stimulation triggers autocrine/paracrine activation of mast ...
Collmann, Emilie
core   +1 more source

The mast cell and mast cell disease

open access: yesJournal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 1995
Mast cell disease or mastocytosis is a heterogeneous group of clinical disorders characterized by the proliferation and accumulation of mast cells in a variety of tissues, most often the skin. The signs and symptoms of mast cell disease are varied, dependent on the localization of mast cells in different organs and the local and systemic effects of ...
J, Longley, T P, Duffy, S, Kohn
openaire   +2 more sources

Mast Cells in Psoriasis [PDF]

open access: yesDermatology, 2009

Ozdamar, SO   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

MiR-146a: a key microRNA involved in regulating mast cell survival and T lymphocyte differentiation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Mast cells are long-lived, tissue-resident cells of the innate immune system. Since the identification of mechanisms that regulate mast cell proliferation, survival and overall homeostasis in the tissues may have important implications for the treatment ...
Rusca, Nicole-Lily
core   +1 more source

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