Results 11 to 20 of about 60,692 (262)

Regulation of Melanocortin-3 and -4 Receptors by Isoforms of Melanocortin-2 Receptor Accessory Protein 1 and 2 [PDF]

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2022
The neural melanocortin receptors (MCRs), melanocortin-3 and -4 receptors (MC3R and MC4R), play essential non-redundant roles in the regulation of energy homeostasis. Interaction of neural MCRs and melanocortin-2 receptor accessory proteins (MRAPs, MRAP1
Ren-Lei Ji, Ya-Xiong Tao
doaj   +3 more sources

Melanocortin 1 Receptor Deficiency Promotes Atherosclerosis in Apolipoprotein E-/- Mice. [PDF]

open access: hybridArterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol, 2018
Objective— The MC1-R (melanocortin 1 receptor) is expressed by monocytes and macrophages where it mediates anti-inflammatory actions. MC1-R also protects against macrophage foam cell formation primarily by promoting cholesterol efflux through the ABCA1 (ATP-binding cassette transporter subfamily A member 1) and ABCG1 (ATP ...
Rinne P   +8 more
europepmc   +7 more sources

Modulation of Canine Melanocortin-3 and -4 Receptors by Melanocortin-2 Receptor Accessory Protein 1 and 2

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2022
The neural melanocortin receptors (MCRs), melanocortin-3 and -4 receptors (MC3R and MC4R), have crucial roles in regulating energy homeostasis. The melanocortin-2 receptor accessory proteins (MRAPs, MRAP1 and MRAP2) have been shown to regulate neural ...
Ren-Lei Ji   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Effects of melanocortin 1 receptor agonists in experimental nephropathies. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Nephrotic syndrome, characterized by massive proteinuria, is caused by a large group of diseases including membranous nephropathy (MN) and focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS).
Annika Lindskog Jonsson   +5 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Melanoma-associated melanocortin 1 receptor variants confer redox signaling-dependent protection against oxidative DNA damage [PDF]

open access: yesRedox Biology
Cutaneous melanoma, a lethal skin cancer, arises from malignant transformation of melanocytes. Solar ultraviolet radiation (UVR) is a major environmental risk factor for melanoma since its interaction with the skin generates DNA damage, either directly ...
María Castejón-Griñán   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Melanocortin 1 Receptor (MC1R): Pharmacological and Therapeutic Aspects. [PDF]

open access: yesInt J Mol Sci, 2023
Melanocortins play crucial roles in regulating the stress response, inflammation, and skin pigmentation. In this review, we focus on the melanocortin 1 receptor (MC1R), a G protein-coupled receptor primarily known for regulating skin pigmentation and exhibiting anti-inflammatory effects.
Mun Y, Kim W, Shin D.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Melanocortin 1 Receptor Agonists Reduce Proteinuria [PDF]

open access: greenJournal of the American Society of Nephrology, 2010
Membranous nephropathy is one of the most common causes of nephrotic syndrome in adults. Recent reports suggest that treatment with adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) reduces proteinuria, but the mechanism of action is unknown. Here, we identified gene expression of the melanocortin receptor MC1R in podocytes, glomerular endothelial cells, mesangial ...
Annika Lindskog   +8 more
openalex   +4 more sources

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