Results 91 to 100 of about 103,843 (303)

Natural melatonin fluctuation and its minimally invasive simulation in the zebra finch [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2016
Melatonin is a key hormone in the regulation of circadian rhythms of vertebrates, including songbirds. Understanding diurnal melatonin fluctuations and being able to reverse or simulate natural melatonin levels are critical to investigating the influence
Susanne Seltmann   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

ZBTB18 Dysfunction Promotes Neuropathic Pain via CHD4‐based Epigenetic Disinhibition of CLIC1 Channels in Sensory Neurons

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, we identify a novel functional role of ZBTB18 in regulating trigeminal‐mediated neuropathic pain. Nerve injury reduces ZBTB18 in trigeminal ganglion neurons, impairing CHD4/NuRD recruitment and de‐repressing Clic1. Elevated CLIC1 enhances chloride channel activity and neuronal hyperexcitability, thereby driving pain.
Shoupeng Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting the NR1D1–IGF2BP2–V‐ATPase Axis With Hybrid Nanovesicles Restores Macrophage Rhythms to Reverse Sepsis‐Induced Immunosuppression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Sepsis disrupts immune‐cell rhythms and weakens bacterial clearance. Biomimetic nanovesicles combining erythrocyte and inflammation‐activated macrophage membranes deliver siNR1D1 to dysfunctional macrophages, restoring the NR1D1–IGF2BP2–V‐ATPase pathway, circadian regulation, phagolysosomal acidification, and antimicrobial defense.
Lang Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Melatonin Is Involved in Regulation of Bermudagrass Growth and Development and Response to Low K+ Stress

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2017
Melatonin (N-acetyl-5-methoxytryptamine) plays critical roles in plant growth and development and during the response to multiple abiotic stresses. However, the roles of melatonin in plant response to K+ deficiency remain largely unknown.
Liang Chen   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Melatonin-Induced Protective Effects on Cardiomyocytes Against Reperfusion Injury Partly Through Modulation of IP3R and SERCA2a Via Activation of ERK1

open access: yes, 2018
Resumo Background: Melatonin is a neuroendocrine hormone synthesized primarily by the pineal gland that is indicated to effectively prevent myocardial reperfusion injury.
Shunying Hu (4958965)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The Cancer Cell Metabolic Reprogramming Remodels the Tumor Microenvironment: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Strategies

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review elucidates how cancer cell metabolic reprogramming—across glucose, lipid, amino acid, and nucleotide pathways—remodels the tumor microenvironment to suppress anti‐tumor immunity and promote immune escape. Targeting these metabolic axes offers promising strategies to overcome immunotherapy resistance and enhance cancer treatment.
Guoqing Xiang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The MoSR‐MoDde1 Regulatory Axis: A Novel Determinant of DMI Sensitivity and a Target for Sustainable Rice Blast Control

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The transcription factor MoSR governs DMI fungicide sensitivity in Magnaporthe oryzae through dual regulation of ergosterol biosynthesis and the detoxification enzyme MoDde1. Targeting MoDde1 via a small‐molecule inhibitor or host‐induced gene silencing enhances DMI efficacy against rice blast, offering a sustainable disease management strategy ...
Fan‐Zhu Meng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Melatonin bridges timekeeping and survival: coordinating diurnal rhythms, autophagy, and energy balance in upland cotton

open access: yesPlant Stress
Melatonin is widely recognized for its regulatory role in animal circadian rhythms, but its functional significance in plant chronobiology, especially its integration with energy metabolism and autophagy, remains poorly understood.
Laha Supriya   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Binding and dynamics of melatonin at the interface of phosphatidylcholine-cholesterol membranes.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
The characterization of interactions between melatonin, one main ingredient of medicines regulating sleeping rhythms, and basic components of cellular plasma membranes (phospholipids, cholesterol, metal ions and water) is very important to elucidate the ...
Huixia Lu, Jordi Martí
doaj   +1 more source

Melatonin and chronic ethanol consumption: effects on the offspring liver and kidney

open access: yes, 2023
The aim of this research was to assess whether the administration of melatonin during pregnancy and lactation can mitigate alcohol-induced liver and kidney damage in the offspring. Three groups were formed with the offspring of 30 albino Wistar rats from
Yasmim Barbosa dos Santos
core  

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