Results 101 to 110 of about 64,266 (267)

Gene Therapy for Amino Acid Decarboxylase Deficiency: Clinical and Imaging Outcomes in a French Cohort

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Intracerebral gene therapy is effective for amino acid decarboxylase (AADC) deficiency, but relationships between anatomical putaminal coverage, metabolic dynamics, and clinical recovery remain poorly understood. Objectives Assess safety, long‐term efficacy, and clinical–radiological correlations in a genetically diverse European ...
Clément Dunoyer   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Small‐Molecule Kinase Inhibitors Modulating Circadian Rhythms

open access: yesMedicinal Research Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The circadian clock mechanism generates 24‐h rhythms crucial for regulating various physiological processes, and its dysregulation has been implicated in numerous diseases. In cells, the circadian clock operates through a transcriptional‐translational feedback loop, where phosphorylation plays a pivotal role in maintaining accurate circadian ...
Irene Castellino   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving enteral nutrition in patients requiring neurological intensive care unit care: A retrospective study on a novel bedside nasointestinal tube placement technique

open access: yesNutrition in Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background This study aimed to develop and assess a bedside nasojejunal tube placement technique designed for resource‐limited settings to address the specific challenges of enteral nutrition (EN) delivery in neurocritical care patients, particularly those at high risk of reflux and aspiration. The technique sought to overcome the drawbacks of
Niuchenglin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Network Pharmacology of the Phytochemical Content of Sunflower Seed (Helianthus annuus L.) Extract from LC-MS on Wound-Healing Activity and the In Vitro Wound Scratch Assay

open access: yesPlants
Sunflower seeds have been reported to be a healthy natural source of polyphenols. This study aimed to explore the mechanisms of potential compounds in sunflower seed extract involved in wound healing; major compounds were investigated through network ...
Juthamat Ratha   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circadian rhythms and chronotherapy in Alzheimer's disease: Mechanisms and therapeutic implications

open access: yesNeuroprotection, EarlyView.
Circadian dysregulation contributes to Alzheimer's disease through sleep disruption, clock‐gene dysfunction, neuroinflammation, impaired proteostasis, and metabolic imbalance. These alterations promote cognitive decline and disease progression, while circadian biomarkers and chronotherapeutic interventions offer opportunities for precision diagnosis ...
Bivek Singh   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacokinetics of Intravenous Melatonin in Preschool‐Aged Pediatric Surgical Patients

open access: yesPediatric Anesthesia, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Melatonin may have several beneficial clinical effects in the perioperative setting. In children, it has been studied for preoperative anxiety, postoperative pain, and emergence delirium. Melatonin's pharmacokinetic profile is well‐known in adults, but data in young children are sparse.
Anne Louise de Barros Garioud   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biosynthesis of melatonin from l-tryptophan by an engineered microbial cell factory

open access: yesBiotechnology for Biofuels and Bioproducts
Background The demand for melatonin is increasing due to its health-promoting bioactivities such as antioxidant and sleep benefits. Although melatonin is present in various organisms, its low content and high extraction cost make it unsustainable ...
Lijuan Wang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiota regulates host melatonin production through epithelial cell MyD88

open access: yesGut Microbes
Melatonin has various physiological effects, such as the maintenance of circadian rhythms, anti-inflammatory functions, and regulation of intestinal barriers.
Bingnan Liu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluating the Impact of Clonidine and Midazolam Premedication on Emergence Delirium in Pediatric Patients

open access: yesPediatric Anesthesia, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Preoperative anxiety is common in children and is associated with emergence delirium—a distressing postoperative complication characterized by agitation and disorientation. Midazolam has long been the drug of choice for preoperative anxiolysis.
Anne Louise de Barros Garioud   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monogenic and syndromic obesity in children: Clinical recognition, genetics, and precision management

open access: yesPediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
Monogenic and syndromic obesity in children often arises from defects in the leptin–melanocortin pathway. Understanding these rare genetic causes not only clarifies mechanisms of appetite regulation but also enables precision therapies, offering hope beyond lifestyle interventions.
Hadel Khalil   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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