Results 21 to 30 of about 64,266 (267)
The role of melatonin in the development of postmenopausal osteoporosis
Melatonin is an important endogenous hormone that modulates homeostasis in the microenvironment. Recent studies have indicated that serum melatonin levels are closely associated with the occurrence and development of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women.
Keda Yang +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Melatonin, originally discovered as a hormone of the pineal gland, is produced by bacteria, protozoa, plants, fungi, invertebrates, and various extrapineal sites of vertebrates, including gut, skin, Harderian gland, and leukocytes. Biosynthetic pathways seem to be identical.
Hardeland, Ruediger +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Melatonin Modulates the GABAergic Response in Cultured Rat Hippocampal Neurons
In the present study, we investigated the effect of melatonin on the GABA-induced current (IGABA) and GABAergic miniature inhibitory postsynaptic currents (mIPSCs) in cultured rat hippocampal neurons using the whole-cell patch-clamp technique.
Xin-Ping Cheng +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disease with recurrent seizures. Its incidence, the social and psychological aspects of epilepsy-associated stigmatization in society, the medical risk of severe seizures, and the challenges in treatment confirm its medical and social significance.
openaire +3 more sources
Melatonin distribution reveals clues to its biological significance in basal metazoans.
Although nearly ubiquitous in nature, the precise biological significance of endogenous melatonin is poorly understood in phylogenetically basal taxa.
Modi Roopin, Oren Levy
doaj +1 more source
The devastating chronic central post stroke pain is associated with variety of comorbidities. Disrupted sleep is a severe comorbidity, causing an increase in the suicide rate, due to CPSP’s pain symptom.
Tavleen Kaur +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Effects of Duodenal 5-Hydroxytryptophan Perfusion on Melatonin Synthesis in GI Tract of Sheep
The purpose of this study is to investigate the potential effects of 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP) duodenal perfusion on melatonin (MT) synthesis in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract of sheep.
Jun Pan +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Introduction: Melatonin (5-methoxy-N-acetyl-tryptamine) is a circadian hormone synthesized and secreted by the pineal gland. In addition to regulating circadian rhythms of many physiological functions, melatonin is involved in regulating autonomic ...
Qiyao Yu +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Melatonin regulates gene expressions through activating auxin synthesis and signaling pathways
BackgroundBoth melatonin and indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) are derived from tryptophan. And the most interesting and unsolved puzzle in melatonin research is that what is the relationship between melatonin and auxin?MethodsIn this study, we performed ...
Wei Wei +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Background: Continuous light or darkness has various effects on different systems. In the present research work, the effects of constant light and darkness exposure of male rats and oral administration of exogenous melatonin on the serum levels of ...
Naser Farhadi +2 more
doaj +1 more source

