Results 61 to 70 of about 227,315 (399)
Can melatonin reduce the severity of COVID-19 pandemic?
The current COVID-19 pandemic is one of the most devastating events in recent history. The virus causes relatively minor damage to young, healthy populations, imposing life-threatening danger to the elderly and people with diseases of chronic ...
A. Shneider+2 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Once thought to be exclusively a molecule of the animal kingdom, melatonin has now been found to exist in plants as well. Among a number of actions, melatonin is a direct free radical scavenger and an indirect antioxidant. Melatonin directly detoxifies the hydroxyl radical (OH), hydrogen peroxide, nitric oxide, peroxynitrite anion, peroxynitrous acid ...
Russel J. Reiter+3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Gibberellic acid (GA) was recently shown to induce melatonin synthesis in rice. Here, we examined whether brassinosteroids (BRs) also induce melatonin synthesis because BRs and GA show redundancy in many functions. Among several plant hormones, exogenous
Ok Jin Hwang, Kyoungwhan Back
doaj +1 more source
Abnormal hippocampal melatoninergic system: a potential link between absence epilepsy and depression-like behavior in WAG/Rij rats? [PDF]
Absence epilepsy and depression are comorbid disorders, but the molecular link between the two disorders is unknown. Here, we examined the role of the melatoninergic system in the pathophysiology of spike and wave discharges (SWDs) and depression-like ...
Battaglia, Giuseppe+8 more
core +1 more source
Background: Continuous light or darkness has various effects on different systems. In the present research work, the effects of constant light and darkness exposure of male rats and oral administration of exogenous melatonin on the serum levels of ...
Naser Farhadi+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Melatonin regulates gene expressions through activating auxin synthesis and signaling pathways
BackgroundBoth melatonin and indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) are derived from tryptophan. And the most interesting and unsolved puzzle in melatonin research is that what is the relationship between melatonin and auxin?MethodsIn this study, we performed ...
Wei Wei+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Toward staging differentiation for posttraumatic stress disorder treatment
Abstract Objectives Several medical and psychiatric disorders have stage‐based treatment decision‐making methods. However, international treatment guidelines for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) fail to give specific treatment recommendations based on chronicity or stage of the disorder.
Mirjam J. Nijdam+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Cardiovascular Benefits of Dietary Melatonin: A Myth or a Reality?
The role of the diet as well as the impact of the dietary habits on human health and disease is well established. Apart from its sleep regulatory effect, the indoleamine melatonin is a well-established antioxidant molecule with multiple health benefits ...
Zukiswa Jiki+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Sensor-Based Estimation of Dim Light Melatonin Onset (DLMO) Using Features of Two Time Scales [PDF]
Circadian rhythms influence multiple essential biological activities including sleep, performance, and mood. The dim light melatonin onset (DLMO) is the gold standard for measuring human circadian phase (i.e., timing). The collection of DLMO is expensive and time-consuming since multiple saliva or blood samples are required overnight in special ...
arxiv +1 more source
Severity of light pollution and its multifaceted impact: A mini review on the dark side of light [PDF]
There is a surging concern regarding the adverse effects of light pollution on human well-being. This manuscript aims to emphasise the deleterious effects of uncontrolled night-light exposure on the health and mood of individuals residing in a highly populated elite metropolitan society compared to those residing in remote villagesin a scattered manner.
arxiv