Results 11 to 20 of about 29,208 (221)

Sphingolipids: membrane microdomains in brain development, function and neurological diseases [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Biology, 2017
Sphingolipids are highly enriched in the nervous system where they are pivotal constituents of the plasma membranes and are important for proper brain development and functions. Sphingolipids are not merely structural elements, but are also recognized as
Anne S. B. Olsen, Nils J. Færgeman
doaj   +2 more sources

Analysis of lipid-composition changes in plasma membrane microdomains[S] [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2015
Sphingolipids accumulate in plasma membrane microdomain sites, such as caveolae or lipid rafts. Such microdomains are considered to be important nexuses for signal transduction, although changes in the microdomain lipid components brought about by ...
Hideo Ogiso   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Spatio-temporal remodeling of functional membrane microdomains organizes the signaling networks of a bacterium. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2015
Lipid rafts are membrane microdomains specialized in the regulation of numerous cellular processes related to membrane organization, as diverse as signal transduction, protein sorting, membrane trafficking or pathogen invasion.
Johannes Schneider   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional microdomains in bacterial membranes [PDF]

open access: yesGenes & Development, 2010
The membranes of eukaryotic cells harbor microdomains known as lipid rafts that contain a variety of signaling and transport proteins. Here we show that bacterial membranes contain microdomains functionally similar to those of eukaryotic cells. These membrane microdomains from diverse bacteria harbor homologs of Flotillin-1, a eukaryotic protein found ...
López, Daniel, Kolter, Roberto
openaire   +3 more sources

The transmembrane region is responsible for targeting of adaptor protein LAX into "heavy rafts". [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
BACKGROUND: The importance of membrane compartmentalization into specific membrane microdomains has been shown in many biological processes such as immunoreceptor signaling, membrane trafficking, pathogen infection, and tumor progression.
Matous Hrdinka   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tight junctions are membrane microdomains [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cell Science, 2000
ABSTRACT Tight junctions (TJ) of polarized epithelial cells regulate barrier function at mucosal surfaces. Structural proteins of TJs include hyperphosphorylated occludin (HO) and the peripheral membrane protein, ZO-1. Since TJs are dynamically regulated, and lipid-modified signal transduction proteins localize to TJs, we considered the ...
A, Nusrat   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The role of sigma 1 receptor in organization of endoplasmic reticulum signaling microdomains

open access: yeseLife, 2021
Sigma 1 receptor (S1R) is a 223-amino-acid-long transmembrane endoplasmic reticulum (ER) protein. S1R modulates activity of multiple effector proteins and is a well-established drug target.
Vladimir Zhemkov   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Membrane microdomains in immunoreceptor signaling [PDF]

open access: yesFEBS Letters, 2014
Membrane microdomains denoted commonly as lipid rafts (or membrane rafts) have been implicated in T‐cell receptor (TCR), and more generally immunoreceptor, signaling for over 25 years. However, this area of research has been complicated by doubts about the real nature (and even existence) of these membrane entities, especially because of methodological
Horejsi, Vaclav, Hrdinka, Matous
openaire   +2 more sources

Monoclonal antibody detection of plasma membrane cholesterol microdomains responsive to cholesterol trafficking

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2001
The hypothesis of lipid domains in cellular plasma membranes is well established. However, direct visualization of the domains has been difficult. Here we report direct visualization of plasma membrane cholesterol microdomains modulated by agents that ...
Howard S. Kruth   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reversible Dissolution of Microdomains in Detergent-Resistant Membranes at Physiological Temperature. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
The formation of lipid microdomains ("rafts") is presumed to play an important role in various cellular functions, but their nature remains controversial.
Andrea Cremona   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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