Results 51 to 60 of about 29,523 (243)
Endothelial Cell Behavior Is Determined by Receptor Clustering Induced by Thrombospondin-1
The thrombospondins (TSPs) are a family of multimeric extracellular matrix proteins that dynamically regulate cellular behavior and response to stimuli.
Verônica Morandi+2 more
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Pathophysiological Role of Caveolae in Hypertension [PDF]
Caveolae, flask-shaped cholesterol-, and glycosphingolipid-rich membrane microdomains, contain caveolin 1, 2, 3 and several structural proteins, in particular Cavin 1-4, EHD2, pacsin2, and dynamin 2.
Daumke, Oliver+4 more
core +2 more sources
Adenosine receptors and membrane microdomains
Adenosine receptors are a member of the large family of seven transmembrane spanning G protein coupled receptors. The four adenosine receptor subtypes-A(1), A(2a), A(2b), A(3)-exert their effects via the activation of one or more heterotrimeric G proteins resulting in the modulation of intracellular signaling. Numerous studies over the past decade have
openaire +3 more sources
Membrane microdomains and cAMP compartmentation
The role of different membrane domains in the compartmentation of cAMP signaling was investigated using the FRET‐based Epac2‐ camps biosensor. The MyrPalm sequence from Lyn kinase and the CAAX sequence from Rho GTPase were used to target this probe to lipid raft (Epac2‐MyrPalm) or non‐lipid raft (Epac2‐CAAX) membrane domains in HEK293 cells.
Ashley Owens+6 more
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Cytokinesis is the last step of cell division that partitions the cellular organelles and cytoplasm of one cell into two. In animal cells, cytokinesis requires Rho-GTPase-dependent assembly of F-actin and myosin II (actomyosin) to form an equatorial ...
Sabrya C. Carim+3 more
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During yeast stationary phase, a single spherical vacuole (lysosome) is created by the fusion of several small ones. Moreover, the vacuolar membrane is reconstructed into two distinct microdomains.
Fan Qiu+7 more
doaj +1 more source
ER-Mitochondria contact sites : a new regulator of cellular calcium flux comes into play [PDF]
Endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-mitochondria membrane contacts are hotspots for calcium signaling. In this issue, Raturi et al. (2016. J. Cell Biol. http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201512077) show that the thioredoxin TMX1 inhibits the calcium pump SERCA2b at ...
Anelli+22 more
core +2 more sources
Membrane-Sculpting BAR Domains Generate Stable Lipid Microdomains
Bin-Amphiphysin-Rvs (BAR) domain proteins are central regulators of many cellular processes involving membrane dynamics. BAR domains sculpt phosphoinositide-rich membranes to generate membrane protrusions or invaginations.
Hongxia Zhao+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Cholesterol influences membrane fluidity and forms membrane microdomains called lipid rafts that serve as organizing centers for the assembly of signaling molecules. Flotillin (FLOT) is a cholesterol-binding lipid-raft protein.
Weiyan Huang+3 more
doaj +1 more source
CD9‐association with PIP2 areas is regulated by a CD9 salt bridge
The tetraspanin CD9 has an intracellular salt bridge. If CD9 opens, open‐CD9 moves from PIP2‐rich areas to regions populated by its interaction partner EWI‐2. Hence, the state of the salt bridge regulates the distribution of CD9 and by this CD9‐EWI‐2 complex formation.
Yahya Homsi+2 more
wiley +1 more source