Results 31 to 40 of about 78,101 (219)

Emergence of Carbapenem Resistant Non-Fermenting Gram-Negative Bacilli Isolated in an Icu of a Tertiary Care Hospital [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 2017
Introduction: The emergence and spread of Multi-Drug Resistant (MDR) Non-Fermenting Gram-Negative Bacilli (NFGNB) in Intensive Care Units (ICU) and their genetic potential to transmit diverse antibiotic resistance regardless of their ability to ...
Sonika Agarwal   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Construction and validation of a meropenem-induced liver injury risk prediction model: a multicenter case-control study

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
ObjectiveTo construct and validate a risk prediction model for patients with meropenem-induced liver injury (MiLI).MethodsA retrospective case-control study was conducted to collect data on inpatients treated with meropenem at Shiyan People’s Hospital ...
Yan He   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Density E. Coli Cultivation Arrays for Combinatorial Drug Testing With Subsequent Lipid Profiling by MALDI‐MS

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
High‐throughput antibiotic cross‐gradient assays on microdroplet arrays. A multichannel printhead together with five pressure regulators forms droplet arrays of up to 20 832 droplets within 25 minutes. Each droplet contains unique concentrations of antibiotics, allowing to moniture a vast spectrum of bacterial repsonses over night. The bacterial growth
M. Breitfeld   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid Multiplex Antimicrobial Resistance Profiling and Bacterial Identification by LAP‐MALDI Mass Spectrometry Biotyping

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Liquid atmospheric pressure matrix‐assisted laser desorption/ionization (LAP‐MALDI) mass spectrometry (MS) provides multiplexed biotyping of microbial cultures using a fast and simple workflow. This is demonstrated for clinically relevant bacteria, resulting in accurate antimicrobial resistance (AMR) detection, speciation by MS/MS sequencing and ...
Lily R. Adair   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Practical utility of meropenem therapeutic drug monitoring: a systematic review of evidence for clinical application

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
Background and purposeTherapeutic Drug Monitoring (TDM) is advocated to optimize antibiotic therapy, yet its efficacy remains debated. This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluates TDM’s impact on meropenem therapy, focusing on treatment efficacy ...
Yi-Chang Zhao   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Convergence of Plasmid‐Mediated tmexCD‐toprJ With Critical Resistance Genes Fuels Spread of Multidrug Resistant Bacteria

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Global dissemination of tmexCD‐toprJ across bacterial hosts and ecological niches is accompanied by its convergence with blaKPC, blaNDM, and mcr on mobile plasmids. Recombination and acquisition of resistance modules generate distinct multidrug resistant plasmid architectures, facilitating the emergence and spread of high‐risk bacterial populations ...
Kaiwen Song   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A systematic scoping review of metrics utilized to measure antibiotic consumption in hospital settings

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) programs were introduced to promote the judicious use of antimicrobials and to combat antimicrobial resistance. Quantifying antibiotic consumption is an important part of AMS initiatives to achieve these objectives.
Marjan Kandimahforoujaki   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

ACINETOBACTER BAUMANNII: PREVALENCE, SPECTRUM AND DYNAMICS OF ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE, SUSCEPTIBILITY TO ANTIBIOTIC COMBINATIONS

open access: yesŽurnal Grodnenskogo Gosudarstvennogo Medicinskogo Universiteta, 2018
Objective. To study the spectrum and dynamics of antimicrobial resistance to Acinetobacter baumannii, to assess the resistance mechanisms to carbapenems and antibiotic combinations susceptibility. Material and Methods.
Tapalski D. V., Bonda N. A.
doaj   +1 more source

Relationship between continuous infusion meropenem PK/PD target attainment and C‐reactive protein dynamics in onco‐haematologic patients with febrile neutropenia

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim Meropenem is a second‐line antimicrobial agent in the treatment of febrile neutropenia in onco‐haematological patients. A population pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) analysis for assessing the relationship between meropenem exposure and C‐reactive protein (C‐RP) over time was conducted.
Chun Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating CRRT as a Virtual Organ Into Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modeling to Optimize Antimicrobial Dosing in Septic Patients. [PDF]

open access: yesCPT Pharmacometrics Syst Pharmacol
Development and application of PBPK modeling integrating CRRT as a virtual organ to characterize antimicrobial pharmacokinetics and optimize dosing in septic patients. ABSTRACT Continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) extracorporeal drug removal, sepsis‐related pathophysiological alterations, and reduced pathogen susceptibility to antimicrobials can
Xing Y   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

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