Results 61 to 70 of about 2,271 (197)

Biomimetic Synthesis of Meroterpenoids by Dearomatization‐Driven Polycyclization

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, 2019
AbstractA biomimetic route to farnesyl pyrophosphate and dimethyl orsellinic acid (DMOA)‐derived meroterpenoid scaffolds has yet to be reported despite great interest from the chemistry and biomedical research communities. A concise synthetic route with the potential to access DMOA‐derived meroterpenoids is highly desirable to create a library of ...
Zachary Powers   +11 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Shikonin: From Biosynthesis and Pharmacological Mechanisms to Translational Safety and Drug Delivery

open access: yesChemBioChem, Volume 27, Issue 21, 12 November 2026.
Shikonin, biosynthesised in Boraginaceae roots from phenylalanine‐derived PHB and isoprenoid GPP, modulates redox balance, cellular stress, signalling pathways, and regulated cell death. Preclinical studies support diverse pharmacological activities, while nanocarriers improve dispersion and delivery.
Namini Joshi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioactive Compounds from Terrestrial and Marine-Derived Fungi of the Genus Neosartorya †

open access: yesMolecules, 2022
Fungi comprise the second most species-rich organism group after that of insects. Recent estimates hypothesized that the currently reported fungal species range from 3.5 to 5.1 million types worldwide. Fungi can grow in a wide range of habitats, from the
Joana D. M. de Sá   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure and Biosynthesis of Mangotoxin Produced by the Plant Pathogen Pseudomonas syringae

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie International Edition, Volume 65, Issue 45, 2 November 2026.
The structure of mangotoxin remained elusive for over two decades. Here, mangotoxin was isolated from the native producer, Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae, and was determined to be an alkyne‐containing dipeptide. Mangotoxin inhibited the growth of multidrug‐resistant human pathogen Klebsiella pneumoniae.
Alexis H. Murray   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Chemical Methodology Advances in the Total Synthesis of Meroterpenoids

open access: yesActa Chimica Slovenica, 2021
Heterogeneity of meroterpenoids arising from their dual biosynthetic origins is constantly provoking synthetic chemists to utilize their ingenuity and revise their retrosynthetic logic.
David Sarlah   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigations of the Evolved Molecular Basis for Terpenoid Biosynthesis in Marine Sponges

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 62, 9 November 2026.
Confirming and extending a previous observation in another Bubarida sponge, genomic and functional analyses of A. cavernosa reveal that sponges retain the mevalonate pathway and employ single α‐domain T1TSs and UbiA‐type TSs for terpenoid biosynthesis. The absence of T1TSs clustering with other biosynthetic genes tentatively suggests, based on limited ...
Fangyan Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Marine-Derived Penicillium purpurogenum Reduces Tumor Size and Ameliorates Inflammation in an Erlich Mice Model

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2020
Background: This study addresses the antitumoral properties of Penicillium purpurogenum isolated from a polluted lagoon in Northeastern Brazil. Methods: Ethyl Acetate Extracellular Extract (EAE) was used.
Amanda Mara Teles   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Two Separate Gene Clusters Encode the Biosynthetic Pathway for the Meroterpenoids Austinol and Dehydroaustinol in Aspergillus nidulans [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Meroterpenoids are a class of fungal natural products that are produced from polyketide and terpenoid precursors. An understanding of meroterpenoid biosynthesis at the genetic level should facilitate engineering of second-generation molecules and ...
Entwistle, Ruth A.   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Biosynthetic Pathways and Regulation of Antibacterial Compounds From Endophytic Fungi: From Chemistry to Genomics and Biotechnology

open access: yesChemistry &Biodiversity, Volume 23, Issue 11, November 2026.
Endophytic fungi encode abundant cryptic biosynthetic gene clusters that remain largely silent under conventional cultivation. This review highlights how genome mining, multi‐omics, and cluster activation strategies bridge the BGC‐to‐metabolite gap, enabling the discovery of structurally diverse antibacterial natural products with activity against ...
Farkhod Eshboev   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drychampones A–C: Three Meroterpenoids from Dryopteris championii

open access: yes, 2016
Three novel sesquiterpenoid-based meroterpenoids, drychampones A–C (1–3, respectively), were isolated from Dryopteris championii. Compounds 1 and 3 possessed a novel carbon skeleton which was constructed by an 11/6/6 ring system coupled with a pyronone ...
Neng-Hua Chen (1472803)   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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