Results 31 to 40 of about 288,005 (268)

Mesenchymal stem cells

Annals of Medicine, 2005
About 40 years ago Friedenstein described stromal cells in the bone marrow that were spindle shaped and proliferate to form colonies. These cells attach to plastic and are able to differentiate under defined in vitro conditions into multiple cell types present in many different tissues, e.g. osteoblasts, chondroblasts, adipocytes, etc.
openaire   +2 more sources

Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Cardiology [PDF]

, 2016
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) accounts for more deaths globally than any other single disease. There are on average 1.5 million episodes of myocardial infarction (heart attack) each year in the United States alone with roughly one-third resulting in death.
Ian A, White, Cristina, Sanina, Wayne, Balkan, Joshua M, Hare   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The role of miR‐335‐5p in the redifferentiation of BRAF p.V600E thyroid cancers

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The BRAF p.V600E mutation promotes thyroid cancer dedifferentiation and radioiodine resistance. Using a network approach, we identified miR‐335‐5p as a key regulator of BRAF‐mutated thyroid tumors. Restoring miR‐335‐5p increased thyroid‐specific gene expression and iodine uptake in cells and organoids.
Valeria Pecce, Simone Bini, Marialuisa Sponziello, Giorgio Grani, Giulia Fiscon, Paola Paci, Lorenzo Farina, Rosa Falcone, Valentina Maggisano, Sebastiano Filetti, Cosimo Durante, Antonella Verrienti   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

GMP-compatible and xeno-free cultivation of mesenchymal progenitors derived from human-induced pluripotent stem cells

Stem Cell Research & Therapy, 2019
Background Human mesenchymal stem cells are a strong candidate for cell therapies owing to their regenerative potential, paracrine regulatory effects, and immunomodulatory activity.
Madison McGrath, Edmund Tam, Martina Sladkova, Athbah AlManaie, Matthew Zimmer, Giuseppe Maria de Peppo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mesenchymal stem cells and the lung [PDF]

Respirology, 2013
AbstractMesenchymal stem cells (MSC) are a population of tissue‐resident adult progenitor cells that were originally identified in bone marrow, but have now been identified in many organs including the lung. Although their precise role in organ function remains incompletely defined, mounting evidence suggests that they are an important component of the
Sinclair, Kenneth, Yerkovich, Stephanie T., Chambers, Daniel C.   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Hematopoietic stem cells in co-culture with mesenchymal stromal cells - modeling the niche compartments in vitro

Haematologica, 2010
Background Hematopoietic stem cells located in the bone marrow interact with a specific microenvironment referred to as the stem cell niche. Data derived from ex vivo co-culture systems using mesenchymal stromal cells as a feeder cell layer suggest that ...
Duohui Jing, Ana-Violeta Fonseca, Nael Alakel, Fernando A. Fierro, Katrin Muller, Martin Bornhauser, Gerhard Ehninger, Denis Corbeil, Rainer Ordemann   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Subtype‐specific enhancer RNAs define transcriptional regulators and prognosis in breast cancers

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study employed machine learning methodologies to perform the subtype‐specific classification of RNA‐seq data sets, which are mapped on enhancers from TCGA‐derived breast cancer patients. Their integration with gene expression (referred to as ProxCReAM eRNAs) and chromatin accessibility profiles has the potential to identify lineage‐specific and ...
Aamena Y. Patel, Peyman Zarrineh, Nathnael T. Tuffa, Jigar H. Sheth, Sumitra Mohan, Mudassar Iqbal, Sankari Nagarajan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in stem cell therapy for erectile dysfunction: preclinical evidence and emerging therapeutic approaches

Frontiers in Medicine
The inability to get or sustain an erection strong enough for fulfilling sexual performance is the hallmark of the common disorder known as erectile dysfunction (ED). It mostly affects a significant percentage of men worldwide, particularly those aged 40
Xiaoliang Fu, Azar Sheikholeslami, Ulanbek Zhanbyrbekuly, Faezeh Davoodi Asl, Nadiar M. Mussin, Hoda Fazaeli, Karim Daniyalov, Nader Tanideh, Nader Tanideh, Nader Tanideh, Mahdi Mahdipour, Mahdi Mahdipour, Madina A. Kurmanalina, Amin Tamadon, Amin Tamadon, Amin Tamadon   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Co-transplantation of Human Fetal Mesenchymal and Hematopoietic Stem Cells in Type 1 Diabetic Mice Model

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2019
Introduction: Cell therapy can overcome the limitation of conventional treatments (including different medications and β cell replacement) for type 1 diabetes.
Babak Arjmand, Babak Arjmand, Parisa Goodarzi, Hamid Reza Aghayan, Moloud Payab, Fakher Rahim, Sepideh Alavi-Moghadam, Fereshteh Mohamadi-jahani, Bagher Larijani   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source