Results 1 to 10 of about 138,445 (169)

Mesenchymal stromal cells in the thymus

open access: yesInflammation and Regeneration, 2022
The microenvironment of the thymus is composed of a group of stromal cells that include endoderm-derived thymic epithelial cells (TECs) and mesenchymal stromal cells such as fibroblasts and serves as a site for the development of T cells.
Takeshi Nitta
doaj   +3 more sources

Umbilical cord mesenchymal stromal cells—from bench to bedside

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
In recent years, mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) have generated a lot of attention due to their paracrine and immuno-modulatory properties. mesenchymal stromal cells derived from the umbilical cord (UC) are becoming increasingly recognized as having ...
Shashank Chetty   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cell-derived small extracellular vesicles: A novel therapeutic agent in ischemic heart diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2023
Myocardial injury is a major pathological factor that causes death in patients with heart diseases. In recent years, mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) have been generally used in treating many diseases in animal models and clinical trials.
Wenguang Chang, Peifeng Li
doaj   +1 more source

Mesenchymal stromal cells for osteonecrosis [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Translational Medicine, 2020
AbstractOsteonecrosis (ON) is an acquired debilitating skeletal disorder, which is caused by a multitude of traumatic and non-traumatic etiological factors. Vascular damage, mechanical stress and increased intraosseous pressure have been discussed as contributors to ON.
S. Elgaz, H. Bonig, P. Bader
openaire   +6 more sources

Failure of intravenous or intracardiac delivery of mesenchymal stromal cells to improve outcomes after focal traumatic brain injury in the female rat. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Mesenchymal stromal cells secrete a variety of anti-inflammatory factors and may provide a regenerative medicine option for the treatment of traumatic brain injury.
L Christine Turtzo   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptome analysis of mesenchymal stromal cells of the large and small intestinal smooth muscle layers reveals a unique gastrontestinal stromal signature

open access: yesBiochemistry and Biophysics Reports, 2023
Mesenchymal stromal cells in the muscle layer of the large intestine are essential for the regulation of intestinal motility. They form electrogenic syncytia with the smooth muscle and interstitial cells of Cajal (ICCs) to regulate smooth muscle ...
Takashi Chaen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Stromal Activity of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells [PDF]

open access: yesTransfusion Medicine and Hemotherapy, 2008
SUMMARY: The mechanism that regulates self-renewal and differentiation of hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) is a central question in stem cell biology that might ultimately lead to reliable protocols for in vitro expansion of HSC. Cellular fate is governed by cell-cell interaction with the microenvironment in the bone marrow, the stem cell niche ...
Wolfgang, Wagner   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Mesenchymal stromal cells in hematopoietic cell transplantation [PDF]

open access: yesBlood Advances, 2020
Abstract Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) are widely recognized to possess potent immunomodulatory activity, as well as to stimulate repair and regeneration of diseased or damaged tissue. These fundamental properties suggest important applications in hematopoietic cell transplantation.
Andre J. Burnham   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Evidences of early senescence in multiple myeloma bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cells. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
BACKGROUND: In multiple myeloma, bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cells support myeloma cell growth. Previous studies have suggested that direct and indirect interactions between malignant cells and bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cells result in ...
Thibaud André   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mesenchymal stromal cells and autoimmunity [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Immunology, 2017
Abstract Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) are committed progenitors of mesodermal origin that are found virtually in every organ and exhibit multilineage differentiation into osteocytes, adipocytes and chondrocytes. MSCs also mediate a wide spectrum of immunoregulatory activities that usually dampen innate and adaptive immune responses ...
Lizzia Raffaghello, Vito Pistoia
openaire   +3 more sources

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