Results 151 to 160 of about 1,735 (188)
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Methyleugenol and oxidative metabolites induce DNA damage and interact with human topoisomerases

Archives of Toxicology, 2015
Methyleugenol is a substituted alkenylbenzene found in several herbs and spices. It is classified by the European Union's Scientific Committee on Food as a genotoxic carcinogen. We addressed the biological mechanism of the genotoxic properties of methyleugenol and its oxidative metabolites.
Doris Marko   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Chemical Interaction of Protein Cysteine Residues with Reactive Metabolites of Methyleugenol

open access: yesChemical Research in Toxicology, 2017
Methyleugenol (ME), an alkenylbenzene compound, is a natural ingredient of several herbs and is used as flavoring agent in foodstuffs and fragrance in cosmetics. The hepatotoxicity, cytotoxicity, and carcinogenesis of ME have been well documented, and metabolic activation has been suggested to involve in ME-induced toxicities.
Yukun Feng   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Methyleugenol reduces cerebral ischemic injury by suppression of oxidative injury and inflammation

Free Radical Research, 2010
The present study tested the cytoprotective effect of methyleugenol in an in vivo ischemia model (i.e. middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) for 1.5 h and subsequent reperfusion for 24 h) and further investigated its mechanism of action in in vitro cerebral ischemic models.
Geum-Sil Cho   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

In vitro synergy of eugenol and methyleugenol with fluconazole against clinical Candida isolates

open access: yesJournal of Medical Microbiology, 2010
The speciesCandidais a group of opportunistic pathogenic commensals in immune-compromised patients. Treatment ofCandidainfections is becoming increasingly difficult due to antifungal drug resistance, especially with fluconazole (FLC), which is a commonly used azole. In the present study thein vitroantifungal activity of eugenol (EUG) and methyleugenol (
Aijaz, Ahmad   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Levels of methyleugenol and eugenol in instant herbal beverages available on the Indonesian market and related risk assessment

open access: yesFood and Chemical Toxicology, 2019
The presence and accompanying risks of methyleugenol and eugenol in herbal beverages available on the Indonesian market were evaluated. Methyleugenol was detected in 49 out of 114 samples, at levels amounting to 2.6–443.7 μg/g, while 4 samples contained ...
Suparmi Suparmi, Ivonne M C M Rietjens
exaly   +2 more sources

Evaluation of the interindividual human variation in bioactivation of methyleugenol using physiologically based kinetic modeling and Monte Carlo simulations

open access: yesToxicology and Applied Pharmacology, 2015
The present study aims at predicting the level of formation of the ultimate carcinogenic metabolite of methyleugenol, 1'-sulfooxymethyleugenol, in the human population by taking variability in key bioactivation and detoxification reactions into account ...
Wasma Alhusainy   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Urinary Methyleugenol-deoxyadenosine Adduct as a Potential Biomarker of Methyleugenol Exposure in Rats

Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2018
Methyleugenol (ME), a natural ingredient of several herbs and spices used in the human diet, is hepatocarcinogenic in rodents. Following metabolic activation to the reactive carbocation intermediate, ME can bind covalently to DNA, which is directly associated with its carcinogenicity.
Yukun Feng   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Genotoxic potential of methyleugenol and selected methyleugenol metabolites in cultured Chinese hamster V79 cells

Food & Function, 2012
Methyleugenol is a substituted alkenylbenzene classified by the European Union's Scientific Committee on Food as a genotoxic carcinogen. We addressed cytotoxicity, genotoxicity and mutagenicity caused by methyleugenol and selected oxidative methyleugenol metabolites in Chinese hamster lung fibroblasts V79 cells.
Isabel Anna Maria, Groh   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Anesthetic Action of Methyleugenol and Other Eugenol Derivatives

Pharmacology, 2008
A comparative study of four natural eugenol compounds found in the volatile oil fraction of Myristica pagans, namely eugenol (E), methyleugenol (ME), isoeugenol and methylisoeugenol, was carried out in mice. Using a mixture of saline + tween-80 to suspend the compounds and the intraperitoneal route, ME revealed to be the most active and the less toxic ...
A B, Sell, E A, Carlini
openaire   +2 more sources

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