Results 1 to 10 of about 12,276 (115)

Methylglyoxal alters C-fibre activity-dependent slowing and induces heat hyperalgesia in a sex-dependent manner, in rats [PDF]

open access: yesPAIN Reports
. Introduction:. Raised plasma levels of the glycolytic metabolite methylglyoxal are associated with pain symptoms in patients with diabetic neuropathy.
Atanaska N. Velichkova   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Metformin-like Methylglyoxal Scavengers from Macroalgae Chondrus crispus and Gracilaria vermiculophyla Preserve Cell Viability [PDF]

open access: yesMarine Drugs
A quantitative NMR assay was utilized to identify methylglyoxal-scavenging natural products from Rhodophytes, Chondrus crispus and Gracilaria vermiculophylla.
George S. Hanna   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Methylglyoxal, the dark side of glycolysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2015
Glucose is the main energy substrate for the brain. There is now extensive evidence indicating that the metabolic profile of neural cells with regard to glucose utilization and glycolysis rate is not homogenous, with a marked propensity for glycolytic ...
Igor Allaman   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Acetaldehyde and methylglyoxal: comparative analysis of toxic electronic cigarette degradation products in 3D and 2D exposure systems using human bronchial epithelial models [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Toxicology
BackgroundAcetaldehyde and methylglyoxal are structurally related aldehydes produced by thermal degradation of the electronic cigarette (EC) solvents, propylene glycol and glycerin.
Man Wong   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Alu antisense RNA ameliorates methylglyoxal-induced human lens epithelial cell apoptosis by enhancing antioxidant defense [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Ophthalmology, 2023
AIM: To determine whether an antisense RNA corresponding to the human Alu transposable element (Aluas RNA) can protect human lens epithelial cells (HLECs) from methylglyoxal-induced apoptosis.
Pei-Yuan Wu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hydrogen sulfide releasing aspirin, ACS14, attenuates high glucose-induced increased methylglyoxal and oxidative stress in cultured vascular smooth muscle cells. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Hydrogen sulfide is a gasotransmitter with vasodilatory and anti-inflammatory properties. Aspirin is an irreversible cyclooxygenase inhibitor anti-inflammatory drug.
Qian Huang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of Gas–Particle Partitioning of Glyoxal and Methylglyoxal in the Summertime Atmosphere at the Foot and Top of Mount Hua

open access: yesMolecules, 2023
Glyoxal and methylglyoxal are important volatile organic compounds in the atmosphere. The gas–particle partitioning of these carbonyl compounds makes significant contributions to O3 formation.
Weining Qi   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

A quantification method for heat-decomposable methylglyoxal oligomers and its application on 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene SOA [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2017
Methylglyoxal forms oligomeric compounds in the atmospheric aqueous particle phase, which could establish a significant contribution to the formation of aqueous secondary organic aerosol (aqSOA).
M. Rodigast, A. Mutzel, H. Herrmann
doaj   +1 more source

Resveratrol protects mouse oocytes from methylglyoxal-induced oxidative damage. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Methylglyoxal, a reactive dicarbonyl compound, is mainly formed from glycolysis. Methylglyoxal can lead to the dysfunction of mitochondria, the depletion of cellular anti-oxidation enzymes and the formation of advanced glycation ends.
Yu Liu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Methylglyoxal induces systemic symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) show a wide range of symptoms including diarrhea, abdominal pain, changes in bowel habits, nausea, vomiting, headache, anxiety, depression and cognitive impairment.
Shuang Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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