Results 41 to 50 of about 18,817 (217)

Anserine reduces mortality in experimental sepsis by preventing methylglyoxal-induced capillary leakageResearch in context

open access: yesEBioMedicine
Summary: Background: We previously identified methylglyoxal as a biomarker for early identification and outcome prediction in human sepsis. We hypothesised that methylglyoxal causally impacts disease severity, and the methylglyoxal-scavenging dipeptide ...
Thomas Schmoch   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Markers of kidney injury, lipid metabolism, and carbonyl stress in patients with type 1 diabetes and different levels of albuminuria

open access: yesБюллетень сибирской медицины, 2022
The aim of this work was to study the levels of podocalyxin and β-2-microglobulin and parameters of lipid metabolism and carbonyl stress in type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) patients with different levels of albuminuria.Materials and methods.
M. A. Darenskaya   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glyoxylase-1 combats dicarbonyl stress and right ventricular dysfunction in rodent pulmonary arterial hypertension

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2022
BackgroundHeightened glycolytic flux is associated with right ventricular (RV) dysfunction in pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). Methylglyoxal, a glycolysis byproduct, is a highly reactive dicarbonyl that has toxic effects via non-enzymatic post ...
Sasha Z. Prisco   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Impact of Glycation on Protein Digestibility

open access: yesChemFoodChem, EarlyView.
Schematic overview of how protein glycation affects digestibility and downstream nutritional consequences. Glycation‐derived structural modifications reduce protease accessibility, leading to limited hydrolysis and altered peptide generation. These changes decrease amino acid bioavailability and may subsequently contribute to microbiome alterations ...
Lea Hönemann   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of methylglyoxal in essential hypertension [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Angiology, 2010
Altered glucose metabolism due to insulin resistance is a common feature of essential hypertension in humans and in animal models. Elevated endogenous aldehydes in genetic (spontaneously hypertensive rats) and acquired (fructose-induced hypertensive rats) models of essential hypertension may be due to increased production of the reactive aldehyde ...
Sudesh, Vasdev, Jennifer, Stuckless
openaire   +2 more sources

Seasonal in situ observations of glyoxal and methylglyoxal over the temperate oceans of the Southern Hemisphere [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2015
The dicarbonyls glyoxal and methylglyoxal have been measured with 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine (2,4-DNPH) cartridges and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), optimised for dicarbonyl detection, in clean marine air over the temperate Southern ...
S. J. Lawson   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unveiling the interplay between methylglyoxal and plant growth under abiotic adversity via a red‐emissive probe operated by a ring‐closure mechanism

open access: yesSmart Molecules, EarlyView.
BH‐PDN is a red‐emissive fluorescent probe that enables methylglyoxal (MGO) detection via a ring‐closure‐triggered turn‐on response. Probe‐based imaging uncovered prominent MGO buildup in Arabidopsis thaliana roots exposed to salinity, extreme temperatures and drought.
Yu‐Long Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reaction Environment Engineering for Selective C3+ Formation in CO2 Electroreduction: Progress and Perspectives

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, Volume 138, Issue 37, 7 September 2026.
This work focuses on how to improve the selectivity and activity of electrocatalytic CO2 reduction to C3+ products, by the integration of electrocatalyst and electrolyte co‐design. We summarize key C3+ formation mechanisms and provide a comprehensive reaction network through thermodynamic analysis.
Ling Chen, Damien Voiry, Yan Jiao
wiley   +2 more sources

The Glyoxalase System—New Insights into an Ancient Metabolism

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2020
The glyoxalase system was discovered over a hundred years ago and since then it has been claimed to provide the role of an indispensable enzyme system in order to protect cells from a toxic byproduct of glycolysis.
Jakob Morgenstern   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel approaches for drug development against chronic primary pain: A systematic review

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Chronic primary pain (CPP) persisting for more than 3 months, associated with significant emotional distress without any known underlying cause, is an unmet medical need. Traditional or adjuvant analgesics do not provide satisfactory pain relief for a great proportion of these patients.
Valéria Tékus   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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