Results 51 to 60 of about 16,994 (228)
Targeting Lactate and Lactylation in Cancer Metabolism and Immunotherapy
Lactate, once deemed a metabolic waste, emerges as a central regulator of cancer progression. This review elucidates how lactate and its epigenetic derivative, protein lactylation, orchestrate tumor metabolism, immune suppression, and therapeutic resistance.
Jiajing Gong +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) and age-related macular degeneration (AMD) are two important leading causes of acquired blindness in developed countries. As accumulation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) in retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells plays ...
林琬琬 +1 more
core +1 more source
Neuroprotective Effect of Sulforaphane against Methylglyoxal Cytotoxicity [PDF]
Glycation, an endogenous process that leads to the production of advanced glycation end products (AGEs), plays a role in the etiopathogenesis of different neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease (AD).
ANGELONI, Cristina +5 more
core +1 more source
Methylglyoxal in Manuka Honey - Correlation with Antibacterial Properties
A perfect linear correlation was found for methylglyoxal levels in 61 samples of Manuka honey, ranging from 189 to 835 mg/kg, and the corresponding antibacterial activities of the samples, which were between 12.4% and 30.9% equivalent phenol ...
J. Atrott, T. Henle
doaj +1 more source
Carbonyl Stress in Red Blood Cells and Hemoglobin
The paper overviews the peculiarities of carbonyl stress in nucleus-free mammal red blood cells (RBCs). Some functional features of RBCs make them exceptionally susceptible to reactive carbonyl compounds (RCC) from both blood plasma and the intracellular
Olga V. Kosmachevskaya +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Canagliflozin treatment reshapes the gut microbiota in DKD and elevates levels of melibiose, a metabolite derived from Roseburia intestinalis. Melibiose directly binds to and enhances the enzymatic activity of glyoxalase 1, leading to decreased methylglyoxal accumulation.
Wei Zhang +32 more
wiley +1 more source
This study identifies that methylglyoxal may play an important role in heart‐brain interactions after myocardial infarction. Myocardial infarction leads to increased levels of methylglyoxal‐derived advanced glycation end‐products (MG‐H1) in the brain of mice, which is associated with loss of blood‐brain barrier integrity and neuroinflammation ...
Ramis Ileri, Xixi Guo, Erik J. Suuronen
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT The human body functions as a natural reactor for a vast network of chemical and biological reactions and physical interactions among small molecules, proteins, cells, and numerous other components. These reactions/interactions are essential for maintaining normal physiological functions.
Yuhao Cai, Chao Zhao
wiley +1 more source
Methylglyoxal-Induced Glycation Affects Protein Topography
Methylglyoxal is a metabolic byproduct that is elevated in diabetic tissue. We examined the effects of methylglyoxal on cytosolic aspartate aminotransferase (cAAT), which is an enzyme previously shown to be modified by glyceraldehyde, acrolein, and ...
Seidler, Norbert W. +1 more
core +1 more source
Peptide‐based responsive molecular fluorescent probes for precision oncology
Peptide‐based responsive fluorescent probes have emerged as adaptive functional materials for precision tumor theranostics, combining tumor‐selective recognition, programmable stimulus responsiveness, and modular tunability. They enable high‐contrast imaging, intraoperative guidance, real‐time monitoring, and multimodal applications, while next ...
Xing Wang +6 more
wiley +1 more source

