Results 71 to 80 of about 28,399 (260)
Obesity, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Objective Incretin‐based obesity therapies (IBTs), especially GLP‐1 receptor agonists (GLP‐1 RAs), effectively treat obesity and improve comorbidities. However, their impact on energy metabolism is unclear. A recent case of acute generalized muscle weakness in a patient with mitochondrial myopathy after tirzepatide exposure raises concerns ...
Bryn Falahee +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Penicillium chrysogenum as a model system for studying cellular effects of methylglyoxal [PDF]
, 2015 BACKGROUND: α-oxoaldehydes are formed as toxic by-products during metabolic activity. The biologically most important compound of this class, methylglyoxal, results from spontaneous phosphate elimination from dihydroxyacetone phosphate and glyceraldehyde
Scheckhuber, Christian +1 more
core +1 more source
Carbonyl Stress in Red Blood Cells and Hemoglobin
Antioxidants, 2021 The paper overviews the peculiarities of carbonyl stress in nucleus-free mammal red blood cells (RBCs). Some functional features of RBCs make them exceptionally susceptible to reactive carbonyl compounds (RCC) from both blood plasma and the intracellular
Olga V. Kosmachevskaya +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB, 2020 Cold-acclimation is essential for the development of adequate frost-hardiness in cereals and therefore sudden freezes can cause considerable damage to the canopy. However, timely adding of an appropriate signal in the absence of cold acclimation may also
I. Majláth +7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The effect of methylglyoxal on the glycolytic enzymes [PDF]
FEBS Letters, 1980 with free arginine and have found that the reaction rate, much faster with methylglyoxal than with phenylglyoxal, depends on the buffer type and increases by increasing the pH. Data on the inactivation mechanism of aldolase and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase by methyl- glyoxal have shown that one arginine residue is involved in the ...
Leoncini, Giuliana +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Interaction between magnesium and methylglyoxal in diabetic polyneuropathy and neuronal models
Molecular Metabolism, 2020 Objective The lack of effective treatments against diabetic sensorimotor polyneuropathy demands the search for new strategies to combat or prevent the condition.
Alexander Strom +18 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Novel approaches for drug development against chronic primary pain: A systematic review
British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.Abstract Chronic primary pain (CPP) persisting for more than 3 months, associated with significant emotional distress without any known underlying cause, is an unmet medical need. Traditional or adjuvant analgesics do not provide satisfactory pain relief for a great proportion of these patients.
Valéria Tékus +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Rethinking diabetic retinopathy: Homeostatic mechanisms for retinal clearance
Diabetic Medicine, EarlyView.In the healthy retina, balanced production and clearance of metabolic waste and fluid maintain retinal homeostasis and normal visual function. Diabetes disrupts this balance, increasing the accumulation of metabolic waste products, including advanced glycation end products (AGEs) and advanced lipoxidation end products (ALEs), while impairing waste and ...
Karis Little +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Identification of Methylglyoxal Reactive Proteins with Photocaged Glycating Agents [PDF]
Methylglyoxal is a highly reactive metabolite that is formed spontaneously in the glycolytic pathway. The side chains of various amino acid residues react with methylglyoxal to form advanced-glycation end products (AGEs).
Hermans, Jos H +6 more
core +1 more source
Common pathways and outliers in glucose catabolism across Trypanosomatidae
The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.Trypanosomatid parasites, including Trypanosoma sp., Leishmania sp., Phytomonas sp., and Vickermania sp., share a common motif: a metabolism built around the glycosome, a unique peroxisome‐derived organelle housing the first steps of glycolysis. Yet, these organisms have evolved remarkably diverse strategies to catabolize glucose, excreting distinct ...
Fred R. Opperdoes +5 more
wiley +1 more source