Results 11 to 20 of about 18,817 (217)

Methylglyoxal, the dark side of glycolysis [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2015
Glucose is the main energy substrate for the brain. There is now extensive evidence indicating that the metabolic profile of neural cells with regard to glucose utilization and glycolysis rate is not homogenous, with a marked propensity for glycolytic ...
Igor eAllaman   +4 more
doaj   +8 more sources

Methylglyoxal Comes of AGE [PDF]

open access: yesCell, 2006
The posttranslational modification of proteins by methylglyoxal, a highly reactive compound derived from glycolysis, may contribute to aging, diabetes, and other disorders. In this issue of Cell, Brownlee and colleagues (Yao et al., 2006) demonstrate a specific mechanism by which methylglyoxal modifies a transcriptional corepressor to enhance gene ...
Ramasamy, Ravichandran   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Metilglioxal: uma toxina endógena? Is methylglyoxal an endogenous toxin? [PDF]

open access: yesQuímica Nova, 2010
Methylglyoxal is a very reactive α-oxoaldehyde putatively produced by glycolysis, cytochrome P450-catalyzed acetone oxidation and aminoacetone oxidation.
Adriano Sartori   +1 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Methylglyoxal alters C-fibre activity-dependent slowing and induces heat hyperalgesia in a sex-dependent manner, in rats [PDF]

open access: yesPAIN Reports
. Introduction:. Raised plasma levels of the glycolytic metabolite methylglyoxal are associated with pain symptoms in patients with diabetic neuropathy.
Atanaska N. Velichkova   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A new source of methylglyoxal in the aqueous phase [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2016
Carbonyl compounds are ubiquitous in atmospheric multiphase system participating in gas, particle, and aqueous-phase chemistry. One important compound is methyl ethyl ketone (MEK), as it is detected in significant amounts in the gas phase as well as ...
M. Rodigast   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Metformin-like Methylglyoxal Scavengers from Macroalgae Chondrus crispus and Gracilaria vermiculophyla Preserve Cell Viability [PDF]

open access: yesMarine Drugs
A quantitative NMR assay was utilized to identify methylglyoxal-scavenging natural products from Rhodophytes, Chondrus crispus and Gracilaria vermiculophylla.
George S. Hanna   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Role of Methylglyoxal in Alzheimer’s Disease [PDF]

open access: yesBioMed Research International, 2014
Alzheimer’s disease is the most common and lethal neurodegenerative disorder. The major hallmarks of Alzheimer’s disease are extracellular aggregation of amyloidβpeptides and, the presence of intracellular neurofibrillary tangles formed by precipitation/aggregation of hyperphosphorylated tau protein.
ANGELONI, CRISTINA   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Effect of methylglyoxal on multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2014
Honey has a complex chemistry, and its broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity varies with floral source, climate, and harvesting conditions. Methylglyoxal was identified as the dominant antibacterial component of manuka honey.
Katsuhiko eHayashi   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Methylglyoxal

open access: yes, 2014
Methylglyoxal (MG) is a reactive α-dicarbonyl, and may be the most important reactive aldehyde that is primarily generated endogenously in cells and exogenously due to autoxidation process. Interestingly, diabetes was the first disease in which evidence emerged for the increased formation of MG in the body.
Parmar, Mayur S, M.S. Parmar
openaire   +3 more sources

Methylglyoxal Disrupts Paranodal Axoglial Junctions via Calpain Activation

open access: yesASN Neuro, 2018
Nodes of Ranvier and associated paranodal and juxtaparanodal domains along myelinated axons are essential for normal function of the peripheral and central nervous systems. Disruption of these domains as well as increases in the reactive carbonyl species
Ryan B. Griggs   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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