Results 11 to 20 of about 64,067 (262)

Methyltransferases of Riboviria

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2022
Many viruses from the realm Riboviria infecting eukaryotic hosts encode protein domains with sequence similarity to S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferases.
Arcady Mushegian
doaj   +3 more sources

The Role and Mechanism of Lysine Methyltransferase and Arginine Methyltransferase in Kidney Diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Methylation can occur in both histones and non-histones. Key lysine and arginine methyltransferases under investigation for renal disease treatment include enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), G9a, disruptor of telomeric silencing 1-like protein (DOT1L ...
Xun Zhou   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

On the Evolutionary Origin of Eukaryotic DNA Methyltransferases and Dnmt2

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
The Dnmt2 enzymes show strong amino acid sequence similarity with eukaryotic and prokaryotic DNA-(cytosine C5)-methyltransferases. Yet, Dnmt2 enzymes from several species were shown to methylate tRNA-Asp and had been proposed that eukaryotic DNA ...
Tomasz P Jurkowski, Albert Jeltsch
exaly   +3 more sources

Dietary Flavones as Dual Inhibitors of DNA Methyltransferases and Histone Methyltransferases. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Methylation of DNA and histone proteins are mutually involved in the epigenetic regulation of gene expression mediated by DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs) and histone methyltransferases (HMTs).
Rajnee Kanwal   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Epigenetic Regulation of Autophagy Beyond the Cytoplasm: A Review

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Autophagy is a highly conserved catabolic process induced under various stress conditions to protect the cell from harm and allow survival in the face of nutrient- or energy-deficient states.
Yin Shi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Histone Methylation Related Therapeutic Challenge in Cardiovascular Diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2021
The epidemic of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) is predicted to spread rapidly in advanced countries accompanied by the high prevalence of risk factors.
Yang Yang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reductive Evolution and Diversification of C5-Uracil Methylation in the Nucleic Acids of Mollicutes

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2020
The C5-methylation of uracil to form 5-methyluracil (m5U) is a ubiquitous base modification of nucleic acids. Four enzyme families have converged to catalyze this methylation using different chemical solutions.
Pascal Sirand-Pugnet   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Different Putative Methyltransferases Have Different Effects on the Expression Patterns of Cellulolytic Genes

open access: yesJournal of Fungi, 2023
Putative methyltranferase LaeA and LaeA-like proteins, conserved in many filamentous fungi, regulate fungal growth, development, virulence, the biosynthesis of secondary metabolites, and the production of cellulolytic enzymes.
Zhongjiao Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Methylation of Ribosomal RNA: A Mitochondrial Perspective

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2020
Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) from all organisms undergoes post-transcriptional modifications that increase the diversity of its composition and activity. In mitochondria, specialized mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) are responsible for the synthesis of 13
M. Isabel G. Lopez Sanchez   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association of N6-methyladenosine with viruses and virally induced diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioscience-Landmark, 2020
N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modification, which alters gene expression, is the most prevalent internal modification of eukaryotic mRNA. m6A modification is dynamic and reversible that is regulated by three associated protein groups: methyltransferases or ...
Fang Wu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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