Results 101 to 110 of about 16,053 (242)

Myo‐Inositol Mitigates Oxidative Stress in Bovine Mammary Epithelial Cells via Activation of the SIRT5/Nrf2 Signaling Axis

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Myo‐inositol alleviates oxidative stress in dairy cow mammary epithelial cells via the Sirt5/Nrf2 pathway to promote mitochondrial fusion. This graphical abstract was created with BioRender.com. ABSTRACT High‐yielding dairy cows are susceptible to mammary gland oxidative stress due to prolonged intensive lactation, leading to redox imbalance.
Yufei Zhang, Yu Cao, Meng Zhang, Huijie Hu, He Ma, Junlong Bi, Juxiong Liu, Shoupeng Fu, Wenjin Guo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Metabolic Role of Mitochondria in the Perinatal Cardiac Development and Cardiovascular Diseases

Exploration, EarlyView.
This review explores the critical role of mitochondria in heart development and cardiovascular disease. It highlights how mitochondrial maturation during embryonic‐to‐postnatal transition, regulated by oxygen and metabolic changes, shapes cardiac structure and function.
Minghao Li, Ruiyi Zhang, Xinyuan Li, Hefeng Huang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

miR-125b Disrupts Mitochondrial Dynamics via Targeting Mitofusin 1 in Cisplatin-Induced Acute Kidney Injury

Kidney Diseases, 2021
Background: Mitochondria are dynamic organelles whose structure are maintained by continuous fusion and fission. During acute kidney injury (AKI) progression, mitochondrial fission in renal tubular cells was elevated, characterized by mitochondrial ...
Yue Zhao, Yue Lang, Mingchao Zhang, Shaoshan Liang, Xiaodong Zhu, Zhihong Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coassembly of Mgm1 isoforms requires cardiolipin and mediates mitochondrial inner membrane fusion [PDF]

, 2009
Two dynamin-related protein (DRP) families are essential for fusion of the outer and inner mitochondrial membranes, Fzo1 (yeast)/Mfn1/Mfn2 (mammals) and Mgm1 (yeast)/Opa1 (mammals), respectively.
Rachel M. DeVay, Lenin Dominguez-Ramirez, Laura L. Lackner, Suzanne Hoppins, Henning Stahlberg, Jodi Nunnari, Cipolat, Crowther, Danino, Daum, Duvezin-Caubet, Esser, Frezza, Gasper, Gipson, Gipson, Gray, Griffin, Griparic, Herlan, Herlan, Hermann, Hoppins, Hoppins, Ingerman, Ishihara, Ishihara, Koshiba, Lassmann, Lévy, Longtine, Low, Martí-Renom, McGuffin, McQuibban, Meeusen, Meeusen, Meglei, Naylor, Pettersen, Quan, Ramachandran, Rapaport, Siegel, Sesaki, Song, Sperka-Gottlieb, Tovchigrechko, Wong, Zick, Zinser   +50 more
core   +2 more sources

The role of Mitofusin-1 and Mitofusin-2 in periodontal disease: a comprehensive review

Frontiers in Oral Health
Periodontal disease is a widespread chronic inflammatory state influencing the supporting anatomy of the teeth, distinguished by oxidative stress, progressive bone loss, and tissue damage.
Sudhir R. Varma, Sudhir R. Varma, Omar H. A. A. Ani, Jayaraj K. Narayanan, Jayaraj K. Narayanan, Asok Mathew, Asok Mathew   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hierarchical and stage-specific regulation of murine cardiomyocyte maturation by serum response factor [PDF]

, 2018
After birth, cardiomyocytes (CM) acquire numerous adaptations in order to efficiently pump blood throughout an animal’s lifespan. How this maturation process is regulated and coordinated is poorly understood. Here, we perform a CRISPR/Cas9 screen in mice
Ai, Yulan, Akerberg, Brynn N., Chan, David C., Guatimosim, Silvia, Guo, Yuxuan, Hu, Yongwu, Jardin, Blake D., Li, Yifei, Ma, Qing, Pu, William T., Seidman, Christine E., Seidman, Jonathan G., Sethi, Isha, Toepfer, Christopher N., VanDusen, Nathan J., Varuzhanyan, Grigor, Yuan, Guo-Cheng, Zhang, Donghui, Zhou, Pingzhu   +18 more
core   +3 more sources

The Role and Therapeutic Potential of Voltage‐Gated Potassium Channel Kv1.3 in Metabolism‐Related Disorders

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Over the past three decades, the global burden of common metabolic diseases such as obesity, diabetes, and atherosclerosis has steadily increased, becoming a serious public health issue that poses a major threat to human health worldwide. Potassium channels, particularly the voltage‐gated Kv1.3 subtype, serve as critical regulators of cellular
Wenjun Zhen, Junda Liu, Xixi Chen, Shi Chen, Yuanyuan Tian, Baoming Wu, Fengxia Yan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of Mitofusin 1 in mediating reactive oxygen species in alveolar macrophages during Streptococcus pneumoniae

Redox Biology
Alveolar macrophages (AM) are key effectors of the immune response and are essential for host responses to S. pneumoniae. Mitochondria are highly dynamic organelles whose function aids in regulating the cell cycle, innate immunity, autophagy, redox ...
David Thomas, Jianjun Yang, Soo Jung Cho, Heather Stout-Delgado   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

CB1 receptor antagonist rimonabant protects against chronic intermittent hypoxia-induced renal injury in rats

BMC Nephrology, 2021
Background Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) induced chronic kidney disease is mainly caused by chronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH). Our study investigate the mechanism underlying CIH-induced renal damage and whether the cannabinoid receptor 1 (CB1R ...
Li Zhao, Tao Liu, Zhan-jun Dou, Mei-ting Wang, Zi-xuan Hu, Bei Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Altered brain energetics induces mitochondrial fission arrest in Alzheimer's Disease. [PDF]

, 2016
Altered brain metabolism is associated with progression of Alzheimer's Disease (AD). Mitochondria respond to bioenergetic changes by continuous fission and fusion.
Bachmeier, Benjamin V, Christensen, Trace A, Diaz Brinton, Roberta, Gateno, Benjamin, Gylys, Karen H, Itoh, Kie, Parisi, Joseph E, Patterson, Emily R, Poon, Wayne W, Salisbury, Jeffrey L, Schroeder, Andreas, Sesaki, Hiromi, Trushin, Sergey, Trushina, Eugenia, Yao, Jia, Zhang, Liang   +15 more
core   +1 more source