Results 71 to 80 of about 1,598 (170)

Maternal Herpesviridae infection during pregnancy alters midbrain dopaminergic signatures in adult offspring

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2022
Background: Motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease (PD) are apparent after a high proportion of dopamine neurons in the substantia nigra have degenerated.
Amanda R. Burmeister   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Global mRNA degradation during lytic gammaherpesvirus infection contributes to establishment of viral latency. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2011
During a lytic gammaherpesvirus infection, host gene expression is severely restricted by the global degradation and altered 3' end processing of mRNA. This host shutoff phenotype is orchestrated by the viral SOX protein, yet its functional significance ...
Justin M Richner   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeted Protein Degradation of the Latency‐Associated Nuclear Antigen Evicts Kaposi Sarcoma‐Associated Herpesvirus Episomes From Infected Cells In Vitro

open access: yesJournal of Medical Virology, Volume 97, Issue 12, December 2025.
ABSTRACT Kaposi sarcoma‐associated herpesvirus (KSHV), a gamma‐herpesvirus, is the main etiological agent of several tumors, including Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) and primary effusion lymphoma (PEL). The large, double‐stranded viral genome of KSHV is maintained as a latent episome in the nucleus of host cells, where a small subset of viral genes is expressed
Sarah McMahon   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

CD8+ T Cell Response to Gammaherpesvirus Infection Mediates Inflammation and Fibrosis in Interferon Gamma Receptor-Deficient Mice.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), one of the most severe interstitial lung diseases, is a progressive fibrotic disorder of unknown etiology. However, there is growing appreciation for the role of viral infection in disease induction and/or progression.
Brigid M O'Flaherty   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

2020 Annual World Congress of the Pulmonary Vascular Research Institute

open access: yes, 2021
Pulmonary Circulation, Volume 11, Issue 2, Page 1-75, April-June 2021.
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of murine gammaherpesvirus 68 miRNA-mRNA hybrids reveals miRNA target conservation among gammaherpesviruses including host translation and protein modification machinery.

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2019
Gammaherpesviruses, including the human pathogens Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV), establish lifelong latent infection in B cells and are associated with a variety of tumors. In addition to protein coding genes,
Whitney L Bullard   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

T Cell-Specific STAT1 Expression Promotes Lytic Replication and Supports the Establishment of Gammaherpesvirus Latent Reservoir in Splenic B Cells

open access: yesmBio, 2022
Gammaherpesviruses establish lifelong infections in most vertebrate species, including humans and rodents, and are associated with cancers, including B cell lymphomas.
P. A. Sylvester   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The innate and T-cell mediated immune response during acute and chronic gammaherpesvirus infection

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2023
Immediately after entry into host cells, viruses are sensed by the innate immune system, leading to the activation of innate antiviral effector mechanisms including the type I interferon (IFN) response and natural killer (NK) cells.
Viktoria Rex   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

MHV68.vBcl2stop is attenuated in B cells undergoing negative selection.

open access: yes, 2014
B6 mice were infected i.n. with 104 PFU wild-type MHV68 or MHV68.vBcl-2stop. Sixteen days post-inoculation bone marrow and spleens were harvested from five mice per sample group in each experiment.
Jennifer E. McGraw (584494)   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Insight into structural properties of viral G protein‐coupled receptors and their role in the viral infection: IUPHAR Review 41

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 182, Issue 1, Page 26-51, January 2025.
G protein‐coupled receptors (GPCRs) are pivotal in cellular signalling and drug targeting. Herpesviruses encode GPCRs (vGPCRs) to manipulate cellular signalling, thereby regulating various aspects of the virus life cycle, such as viral spreading and immune evasion.
Naotaka Tsutsumi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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