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Guinea Pig X Virus Is a Gammaherpesvirus [PDF]

open access: yesViruses
The Guinea Pig X Virus (GPXV), a newly identified gammaherpesvirus, provides an opportunity to study viral evolution and host–virus dynamics. This study characterizes the GPXV genome and investigates its phylogenetic relationships and divergence from ...
Vy Ngoc Yen Truong   +2 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Antiviral activity of 20( R )-ginsenoside Rh2 against murine gammaherpesvirus

open access: yesJournal of Ginseng Research, 2017
Background: Ginsenosides are the major components of Panax ginseng Meyer, an herbal medicine used for the treatment of various diseases. Different ginsenosides contribute to the biological properties of ginseng, such as antimicrobial, anticancer, and ...
Soowon Kang, Geon Kim, Hyeyoung Min
exaly   +4 more sources

Long-read transcriptomics of caviid gammaherpesvirus 1: compiling a comprehensive RNA atlas [PDF]

open access: yesMSystems
Caviid gammaherpesvirus 1 (CaGHV-1), formerly known as the guinea pig herpes-like virus, is an oncogenic gammaherpesvirus with a sequenced genome but an as-yet uncharacterized transcriptome. Using nanopore long-read RNA sequencing, we annotated the CaGHV-
Gabor Torma   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

A combination of proviral and antiviral roles of CD11c- and T-bet-expressing B cells defines parameters of chronic murine gammaherpesvirus infection [PDF]

open access: yesmBio
Gammaherpesviruses are ubiquitous pathogens that establish lifelong infection and are associated with the development of cancer and multiple sclerosis.
Erika R. Johansen   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

B cell-intrinsic IRF-1 and conserved gammaherpesvirus protein kinase cooperate to promote murine gammaherpesvirus-driven germinal center response and splenic latent reservoir [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Virology
Gammaherpesviruses infect >90% of adults and are associated with B cell lymphomas. These viruses drive the expansion and differentiation of germinal center B cells to amplify latent viral reservoir and ensure life-long infection of memory B cells ...
Cade R. Rahlf   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

B cell-intrinsic interleukin 17 receptor A signaling supports the establishment of chronic murine gammaherpesvirus 68 infection [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Virology
The human-specific gammaherpesviruses Epstein-Barr virus and Kaposi’s sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infect >95% of all adults, establish lifelong infections, and are associated with multiple different cancers, including B-cell lymphomas.
Sheikh Tahir Majeed   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Targeting Host Metabolic and Epigenetic Rewiring Blocks Lytic Gammaherpesvirus Production [PDF]

open access: yesViruses
Gammaherpesviruses are oncogenic viruses that reprogram host cell metabolism to support viral production. Among these, murine herpesvirus 68 (MHV-68) serves as a model system for studying lytic gammaherpesvirus infection and associated host cell changes.
Morgan C. Jones   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Gammaherpesvirus infection unveils exaggerated germinal center responses in an SR-BI-deficient host [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Virology
Lipid metabolism has emerged as an important regulator of acute viral infections by affecting viral replication and the host immune response. In contrast, the role of host lipid metabolism during chronic viral infection has been less explored.
Damon L. Schmalzriedt   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Genome-wide Transcript Structure Resolution Reveals Abundant Alternate Isoform Usage from Murine Gammaherpesvirus 68

open access: yesCell Reports, 2019
Summary: The gammaherpesviruses, including Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV), and murine gammaherpesvirus 68 (MHV68, MuHV-4, γHV68), are etiologic agents of a wide range of lymphomas and non-hematological ...
Tina O’Grady   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Detection of Ursid Gammaherpesvirus 2 in Asiatic Black Bears (Ursus thibetanus) With Keratoconjunctivitis. [PDF]

open access: yesVet Ophthalmol
ABSTRACT Objective To investigate the potential contribution of herpesvirus infection in the development of ocular surface disease in Asiatic black bears (Ursus thibetanus). Animals Studied Eight captive Asiatic black bears housed at a wildlife sanctuary were examined during routine health assessments.
Thieme K   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

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