Results 41 to 50 of about 15,270 (172)
Mitochondrial haplotype and sex modulate responses to endurance exercise training
Abstract figure legend Using OKC‐HETB/W rats we demonstrate that mitochondrial haplotype influences training responses of endurance exercise. Overall OKC‐HETW rats showed greater responses than OKC‐HETB in exercise tolerance, mitochondrial bioenergetics, mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutation frequencies and motor co‐ordination.
Bumsoo Ahn +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Failure to attain peak lung function by early adulthood is a risk factor for chronic lung diseases. Previously, we reported that C3H/HeJ mice have about twice total lung capacity (TLC) compared to JF1/MsJ mice.
Leema George +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Toll-like receptor 4 mutant and null mice retain morphine-induced tolerance, hyperalgesia, and physical dependence. [PDF]
The innate immune system modulates opioid-induced effects within the central nervous system and one target that has received considerable attention is the toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4).
Theresa Alexandra Mattioli +6 more
doaj +1 more source
A Mouse Immunogenicity Model for the Evaluation of Meningococcal Conjugate Vaccines
The identification of an appropriate animal model for use in the development of meningococcal vaccines has been a challenge as humans are the only natural host for Neisseria meningitidis.
Arun B. Arunachalam +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Mice are important models for biomedical research by providing the possibility of standardizing genetic background and environmental conditions, which both affect phenotypic variability. Use of both sexes in experiments is strongly recommended because of possible differences in the outcome. However, sex-specific phenotypic variability is discussed with
Aigner, B. +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Multi‐omics profiling uncovers the effect of sex and mitochondrial‐haplotype on molecular fingerprints of aging in plasma. ABSTRACT The effect of mitochondrial‐haplotype (mt‐haplotype) on aging was studied using a unique rat model (OKC‐HETB/W), which has a heterogenous nuclear background combined with mitochondria from either Brown Norway (B‐haplotype)
Hoang Van M. Nguyen +13 more
wiley +1 more source
The type of IgG subclasses induced by vaccination is an important determinant of vaccine efficacy because the IgG subclasses vary in their biological function.
Yung-Yi C. Mosley +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Housing conditions, particularly environmental enrichment (EE), can influence experimental outcomes and welfare. While EE is generally regarded as beneficial, a male bias exists in research supporting this. This study investigated whether sex differences exist in levels of BDNF in the brain and peripheral tissues in environmentally enriched ...
M. F. Herselman +4 more
wiley +1 more source
A novel blood‐brain barrier‐penetrating terpolymer nanoparticle to deliver brain‐derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is designed. The BDNF‐TPN significantly enhances BDNF accumulation in the brain following intravenous injection, reduces apoptosis and neuroinflammation, thus promoting neuronal survival and ...
Lily Yi Li +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Sex differences in the physiological response to acute anterior cruciate ligament overuse
Abstract figure legend With equivalent in vivo fatigue loading of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), females accumulate more tissue damage and mount a slower reparative response than males, when the applied loads between sexes are equivalent. By contrast, males accumulate less tissue damage and mount a robust reparative response that includes ...
Stephen H. Schlecht +5 more
wiley +1 more source

