Results 111 to 120 of about 2,431,068 (346)

α1D-Adrenoceptors are responsible for the high sensitivity and the slow time-course of noradrenaline-mediated contraction in conductance arteries [PDF]

, 2013
The objective of this study was to determine whether the different time-course characteristics of α1-adrenoceptor-mediated contraction in arteries can be related to the subtypes involved.
Alexander, Arévalo-León, Cavalli, Chalothorn, Chen, Cotecchia, Daly, Deighan, Docherty, García-Cazarín, García-Sainz, García-Sainz, García-Sainz, Gisbert, Gisbert, Gisbert, Gisbert, Goldstein, Hawrylyshyn, Hein, Hosoda, Hrometz, Hussain, Keffel, Kenny, Koshimizu, Lachnit, Lyssand, Lyssand, Lyssand, Martinez-Rivelles, Martí, McCune, Methven, Methven, Michelotti, Monto, Noguera, Noguera, Philipp, Piascik, Piascik, Pérez-Aso, Rudner, Schwinn, Stassen, Taguchi, Tanaka, Tanoue, Tanoue, Theroux, Yamamoto, Zhong, Ziani   +53 more
core   +1 more source

Reduced vascular leakage correlates with breast carcinoma T regulatory cell infiltration but not with metastatic propensity

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
A mouse model for vascular normalization and a human breast cancer cohort were studied to understand the relationship between vascular leakage and tumor immune suppression. For this, endothelial and immune cell RNAseq, staining for vascular function, and immune cell profiling were employed.
Liqun He, Chiara Testini, Neda Hekmati, Altea Bonello, Aglaia Schiza, Emmanuel Nwadozi, Mia Phillipson, Carina Strell, Michael Welsh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microglial P2Y12 receptor regulates ventral hippocampal CA1 neuronal excitability and innate fear in mice

Molecular Brain, 2019
The P2Y12 receptor (P2Y12R) is a purinoceptor that is selectively expressed in microglia in the central nervous system. As a signature receptor, microglial P2Y12R mediates process chemotaxis towards ADP/ATP gradients and is engaged in several ...
Jiyun Peng, Yong Liu, Anthony D. Umpierre, Manling Xie, Dai-Shi Tian, Jason R. Richardson, Long-Jun Wu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Connexin36 knockout mice display increased sensitivity to pentylenetetrazol-induced seizure-like behaviors [PDF]

, 2010
Large-scale synchronous firing of neurons during seizures is modulated by electrotonic coupling between neurons via gap junctions. To explore roles for connexin36 (Cx36) gap junctions in seizures, we examined the seizure threshold of connexin36 knockout (
Cursons, Raymond T., Jacobson, Gregory M., Mason, Jonathan P., Melin, Sofia M., Sleigh, James W., Steyn-Ross, D. Alistair, Steyn-Ross, Moira L., Voss, Logan J.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Improving PARP inhibitor efficacy in bladder cancer without genetic BRCAness by combination with PLX51107

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Clinical trials on PARP inhibitors in urothelial carcinoma (UC) showed limited efficacy and a lack of predictive biomarkers. We propose SLFN5, SLFN11, and OAS1 as UC‐specific response predictors. We suggest Talazoparib as the better PARP inhibitor for UC than Olaparib.
Jutta Schmitz, Anna L. Bartkowiak, Michael Rose, Nora Kolks, Patrick Petzsch, Vandana Solanki, Anne Stoffel, Bianca Faßbender, Leandra Lepping, Julka Volkamer, Karl Köhrer, Marc Seifert, Tokameh Mahmoudi, Tahlita C. M. Zuiverloon, Günter Niegisch, Michèle J. Hoffmann   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paradoxical roles of antioxidant enzymes:Basic mechanisms and health implications [PDF]

, 2015
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS) are generated from aerobic metabolism, as a result of accidental electron leakage as well as regulated enzymatic processes.
Amit R. Reddi, Arne Holmgren, Chan PH, Chen EP, Chu FF, Daiber A, Elias S. J. Arnér, Geismann C, Hogan B, Jaarsma D, Jian-Hong Zhu, Jin R, Leitzmann C, Li JJ, Li JJ, Lu YP, Makino N, Miranda-Vizuete A, Mirochnitchenko O, Motoori S, Mulder DW, Ogata M, Oury TD, Papaioannou V, Radi R, Sandbach JM, Takahara S, Thimmulappa RK, Tome ME, Vogel U, Wang F, Wen JK, Wen-Hsing Cheng, Wispe JR, Woychik RP, Xin Gen Lei, Ye-Shih Ho, Yongping Bao, Yoshida T   +38 more
core   +1 more source

Cholesterol biosynthesis supports the growth of hepatocarcinoma lesions depleted of fatty acid synthase in mice and humans

Gut, 2019
Objective Increased de novo fatty acid (FA) synthesis and cholesterol biosynthesis have been independently described in many tumour types, including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Design We investigated the functional contribution of fatty acid synthase
L. Che, Wenna Chi, Y. Qiao, Jie Zhang, Xinhua Song, Ye Liu, Lei Li, Jiaoyuan Jia, Maria G. Pilo, Jingxiao Wang, A. Cigliano, Zhilong Ma, Wenhua Kuang, Zefang Tang, Zemin Zhang, G. Shui, S. Ribback, F. Dombrowski, M. Evert, R. Pascale, C. Cossu, G. Pes, T. Osborne, D. Calvisi, Xin Chen, Ligong Chen   +25 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Class IIa HDACs forced degradation allows resensitization of oxaliplatin‐resistant FBXW7‐mutated colorectal cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
HDAC4 is degraded by the E3 ligase FBXW7. In colorectal cancer, FBXW7 mutations prevent HDAC4 degradation, leading to oxaliplatin resistance. Forced degradation of HDAC4 using a PROTAC compound restores drug sensitivity by resetting the super‐enhancer landscape, reprogramming the epigenetic state of FBXW7‐mutated cells to resemble oxaliplatin ...
Vanessa Tolotto, Nicolò Gualandi, Ylenia Cortolezzis, Raffaella Picco, Monica Colitti, Francesca D'Este, Mariachiara Gani, Wayne W. Hancock, Giovanni Terrosu, Cristina Degrassi, Francesca Agostini, Claudio Brancolini, Luigi E. Xodo, Eros Di Giorgio   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maid gene dysfunction promotes hyperobesity via the reduction of adipose tissue inflammation in Mc4r gene-deficient mice

Scientific Reports
The onset and progression mechanisms of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) are being studied.
Kyutaro Koyama, Akira Sakamaki, Shinichi Morita, Itsuo Nagayama, Marina Kudo, Yuto Tanaka, Naruhiro Kimura, Yoshihisa Arao, Hiroyuki Abe, Kenya Kamimura, Shuji Terai   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deletion of heat shock protein 60 in adult mouse cardiomyocytes perturbs mitochondrial protein homeostasis and causes heart failure. [PDF]

, 2020
To maintain healthy mitochondrial enzyme content and function, mitochondria possess a complex protein quality control system, which is composed of different endogenous sets of chaperones and proteases.
Chen, Ju, Duan, Yaoyun, Fan, Feifei, Fang, Xi, Huang, Lei, Jia, Nan, Li, Yali, Liu, Jie, Ouyang, Kunfu, Tang, Huayuan, Trexler, Christa, Wang, Gang, Wang, Hong, Yang, Feili   +13 more
core