Chimeric Microbial Rhodopsins for Optical Activation of Gs-Proteins [PDF]
Hideki Kandori +2 more
exaly +2 more sources
Microbial Rhodopsins as Multi-functional Photoreactive Membrane Proteins for Optogenetics [PDF]
In life science research, methods to control biological activities with stimuli such as light, heat, pressure and chemicals have been widely utilized to understand their molecular mechanisms.
Nakao, Shin, Sudo, Yuki, Kojima, Keiichi
core +2 more sources
CryoRhodopsins: A comprehensive characterization of a group of microbial rhodopsins from cold environments. [PDF]
Microbial rhodopsins are omnipresent on Earth, however the vast majority of them remain uncharacterized. Here we describe a new rhodopsin clade from cold-adapted organisms and cold environments, such as glaciers, denoted as CryoRhodopsins (CryoRs).
Lamm GHU +21 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Global abundance of microbial rhodopsins [PDF]
Abstract Photochemical reaction centers and rhodopsins are the only phototrophic mechanisms known to have evolved on Earth. The minimal cost of bearing a rhodopsin-based phototrophic mechanism in comparison to maintaining a photochemical reaction center suggests that rhodopsin is the more abundant of the two. We tested this hypothesis by
Omri M, Finkel +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Microbial rhodopsins are photoswitchable seven-transmembrane proteins that are widely distributed in three domains of life, archaea, bacteria and eukarya.
Masuzu Kikuchi +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Electronic Couplings and Electrostatic Interactions Behind the Light Absorption of Retinal Proteins
The photo-functional chromophore retinal exhibits a wide variety of optical absorption properties depending on its intermolecular interactions with surrounding proteins and other chromophores.
Kazuhiro J. Fujimoto +1 more
doaj +1 more source
E. coli Expression and Purification of Microbial and Viral Rhodopsins
Microbial rhodopsins have become an indispensable tool for neurobiology. Of thousands of identified microbial rhodopsins, a minute fraction has been studied so far and they have shown remarkable functional diversity suggesting more great promises that ...
Bratanov, Dmitry +11 more
core +1 more source
Chimeric proton-pumping rhodopsins containing the cytoplasmic loop of bovine rhodopsin. [PDF]
G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) transmit stimuli to intracellular signaling systems. Rhodopsin (Rh), which is a prototypical GPCR, possesses an 11-cis retinal.
Kengo Sasaki +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Proton-transporting heliorhodopsins from marine giant viruses
Rhodopsins convert light into signals and energy in animals and microbes. Heliorhodopsins (HeRs), a recently discovered new rhodopsin family, are widely present in archaea, bacteria, unicellular eukaryotes, and giant viruses, but their function remains ...
Shoko Hososhima +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Oligomeric states of microbial rhodopsins determined by high-speed atomic force microscopy and circular dichroic spectroscopy. [PDF]
Oligomeric assembly is a common feature of membrane proteins and often relevant to their physiological functions. Determining the stoichiometry and the oligomeric state of membrane proteins in a lipid bilayer is generally challenging because of their ...
Shibata M +8 more
europepmc +2 more sources

