Results 91 to 100 of about 913,863 (385)

Siderophore-harboring gut bacteria and fecal siderophore genes for predicting the responsiveness of fecal microbiota transplantation for active ulcerative colitis

Journal of Translational Medicine
Background Predictive markers for fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) outcomes in patients with active ulcerative colitis (UC) are poorly defined. We aimed to investigate changes in gut microbiota pre- and post-FMT and to assess the potential value in
Jingshuang Yan, Guanzhou Zhou, Rongrong Ren, Xiaohan Zhang, Nana Zhang, Zikai Wang, Lihua Peng, Yunsheng Yang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiota-Produced N-Formyl Peptide fMLF Promotes Obesity-Induced Glucose Intolerance. [PDF]

, 2019
The composition of the gastrointestinal microbiota and associated metabolites changes dramatically with diet and the development of obesity. Although many correlations have been described, specific mechanistic links between these changes and glucose ...
Chan, Luisa S, Chordia, Mahendra D, El Ouarrat, Dalila, Han, Andrew W, Jain, Mohit, Johnson, Andrew MF, Lee, Yun Sok, Mahmood, Nadir A, Ofrecio, Jachelle M, Olefsky, Jerrold M, Pan, Dongfeng, Riopel, Matthew, Ryan, Caitlin N, Watrous, Jeramie D, Wollam, Joshua, Xu, Yong-Jiang, Ying, Wei   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Human gut microbiota in health and disease: Unveiling the relationship

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2022
The human gut possesses millions of microbes that define a complex microbial community. The gut microbiota has been characterized as a vital organ forming its multidirectional connecting axis with other organs. This gut microbiota axis is responsible for
Muhammad Afzaal, F. Saeed, Yasir Abbas Shah, Muzzamal Hussain, Roshina Rabail, C. Socol, A. Hassoun, M. Pateiro, José M. Lorenzo, A. Rusu, R. M. Aadil   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Exploring Nasal Structural‐Microbial Interactions in Multiple Sclerosis‐Associated Olfactory Impairment

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Olfactory dysfunction is frequently observed in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS); however, its underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. To date, no studies have directly examined the nasal mucosal microbiota in MS. This study aimed to explore potential relationships among olfactory function, nasal microbiota composition,
Zidan Gao, Zhuoma Danzhen, Yao Li, Junyu Zhu, Lan Chu, Zhang Yang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent advances in the application of microbiota transplantation in chickens

Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology
Extensive evidence demonstrates that a healthy and well-balanced gut microbiota profoundly influences host nutrient absorption, immunity, and metabolism.
Haoran Zhao, Luke Comer, Muhammad Zeeshan Akram, Matthias Corion, Yang Li, Nadia Everaert   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Individual-specific changes in the human gut microbiota after challenge with enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli and subsequent ciprofloxacin treatment [PDF]

, 2016
Acknowledgements The authors wish to thank Mark Stares, Richard Rance, and other members of the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute’s 454 sequencing team for generating the 16S rRNA gene data. Lili Fox Vélez provided editorial support.
Astrovskaya, Irina, Chakraborty, Subhra, Corrada Bravo, Héctor, Harro, Clayton, Li, Shan, Lindsay, Brianna R., Parkhill, Julian, Paulson, Joseph N., Pop, Mihai, Sack, David A., Stine, O. Colin, Walker, Alan W., Walker, Richard I.   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

Microbiota and Autoimmunity [PDF]

Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 2013
The commensal microbiota affects many aspects of mammalian health including control of the immune system to such a extent that a "commensalocentric" view of the maintenance of overall health could be suggested. Autoimmunity is a case of mistaken identity: The immune system reacts to self-tissues and cells as if they were pathogens. Autoimmune reactions
openaire   +2 more sources

Relapsing–Remitting Multiple Sclerosis Is Associated With a Dysbiotic Oral Microbiome

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disorder characterized by inflammation, demyelination, and neurological impairment. While the gut microbiota's role in MS is extensively studied, the association between the oral microbiota and MS remains underexplored, particularly in North American cohorts.
Sukirth M. Ganesan, Meeta Yadav, Sudeep Ghimire, Peter C. Lehman, Apurva J. Patel, Sydney Woods, Heena Olalde, Jemmie Hoang, Mishelle Paullus, Catherine Cherwin, Christine Gill, Tracey Cho, Ashutosh K. Mangalam   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiota and bile acid profiles in retinoic acid-primed mice that exhibit accelerated liver regeneration. [PDF]

, 2015
Background & aimsAll-trans Retinoic acid (RA) regulates hepatic lipid and bile acid homeostasis. Similar to bile acid (BA), RA accelerates partial hepatectomy (PHx)-induced liver regeneration.
Hu, Ying, Liu, Hui-Xin, Wan, Yu-Jui Yvonne   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Microbiota transplantation

Heliyon
Microbiota refers to a collection of living microorganisms, including bacteria, yeasts, and viruses, that coexist in various sites of the human body. Microbiota can perform multiple functions in the body, which have an essential effect on human health and homeostasis.
Javad Nezhadi, Manouchehr Fadaee, Somayeh Ahmadi, Hossein Samadi Kafil   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources