Results 91 to 100 of about 875,448 (383)

Characterization of wild and captive baboon gut microbiota and their antibiotic resistomes [PDF]

, 2018
Antibiotic exposure results in acute and persistent shifts in the composition and function of microbial communities associated with vertebrate hosts.
Boolchandani, Manish, Chiou, Kenneth L, Dantas, Gautam, Gibson, Molly K, Jolly, Clifford J, Patel, Sanket, Pehrsson, Erica C, Phillips-Conroy, Jane E, Rogers, Jeffrey, Tsukayama, Pablo   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

HMGB1 Derived from the Pyroptotic Microenvironment Promotes Macrophage Extracellular Traps in Hirschsprung‐Associated Enterocolitis

Advanced Biology, EarlyView.
HMGB1 derived from the pyroptotic environment in Hirschsprung‐associated enterocolitis mediates the formation of macrophage extracellular traps through TLR4 ‐p38 MAPK/p65 NF‐kB signaling pathways. Macrophage extracellular traps induce increased ROS production and pyroptosis of colonic epithelial cells.
Rui Zhang, Jing Li, Lili Song, Liya Pan, Chengchen Zhang, Zhiyan Zhan, Li Hong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probiotic potential of Phocaeicola coprocola in modulating learning and memory behaviors in the honeybee model

Frontiers in Microbiology
IntroductionGut microbial therapy has emerged as a prominent research topic for brain function and disorders. The depletion of Phocaeicola coprocola has been reported in various brain-related conditions, suggesting its possible neuroprotective and ...
Mengqi Xu, Mengqi Xu, Xiaohan Zhang, Xiaohan Zhang, Xi Luo, Guanzhou Zhou, Guanzhou Zhou, Nana Zhang, Xiaoyan Chi, Xiaoyan Chi, Rongrong Ren, Lihua Peng, Gang Sun, Yunsheng Yang, Yunsheng Yang   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protective Microbiota: From Localized to Long-Reaching Co-Immunity [PDF]

, 2017
Resident microbiota do not just shape host immunity, they can also contribute to host protection against pathogens and infectious diseases. Previous reviews of the protective roles of the microbiota have focused exclusively on colonization resistance ...
Abt, Abt, Algburi, Altenhoefer, Altier, Anderson, Annuk, Asahara, Ashburner, Ayabe, Ayres, Barr, Barton, Bassis, Bassler, Becattini, Belkaid, Belkaid, Belkaid, Belkaid, Benson, Benveniste, Berg, Bevins, Birchenough, Birchenough, Blackburn, Bocci, Bohnhoff, Botes, Bouskra, Brandl, Braniste, Brenchley, Brestoff, Britton, Bron, Brugiroux, Budden, Buddington, Buffie, Buffie, Cani, Cani, Carey, Cash, Castagliuolo, Catford, Cebra, Cerf-Bensussan, Chatzidaki-Livanis, Chen, Chow, Chudnovskiy, Clarke, Clarke, Clarke, Cogen, Cogen, Cogen, Cotar, Cremer, Crost, Danielsson, Davidson, Davis, de Agüero, de Sablet, de Steenhuijsen Piters, Delhaes, Denny, Deriu, Dickson, Dickson, Dickson, Dickson, Donaldson, Donnet-Hughes, Eberl, El-Solh, Everett, Fagundes, Fardini, Fine, Fransen, Frantz, Franzenburg, Freter, Freter, Freter, Freter, Freter, Fubara, Fukuda, Gabryszewski, Gallichan, Gallo, Ganal, Gantois, Gauguet, Geva-Zatorsky, Gill, Gorjifard, Gutzeit, Henao-Mejia, Hersoug, Hibbing, Hooper, Hooper, Hooper, Hsiao, Ichinohe, Irie, Ivanov, Ivanov, Iwase, Kamada, Khosravi, Kinnunen, Knoop, Koch, Kolling, Kommineni, Laurent, Lawley, Levine, Little, Mack, Macpherson, Macpherson, Macpherson, Macpherson, Majlessi, Mallon, Maltby, Man, Mantis, Martins, Masson, Mazmanian, Mazmanian, McAleer, McKenney, Medzhitov, Melo, Mishra, Molloy, Murall, Mushin, Nagy, Nikkari, Oldroyd, Olier, Palm, Pamer, Pang, Perry, Pfeiffer, Pontier-Bres, Pradeu, Pradeu, Pradeu, Pérez-Santiago, Qin, Ramanan, Rasmussen, Rea, Rea, Ripert, Rizzetto, Robinson, Rolfe, Roossinck, Round, Ruhe, Råberg, Salzman, Sambanthamoorthy, Samuelson, Santagati, Santagati, Sassone-Corsi, Sassone-Corsi, Savage, Schamberger, Schieber, Schneider, Schuijt, Sharma, Shi, Shin, Shokouhfard, Shu, Siegrist, Soares, Sommer, Spees, Stapleton, Stappenbeck, Stecher, Stecher, Stinson, Strugnell, Sutyak Noll, Tanaka, Theriot, Tillmann, Tomkovich, Tomás, Tuomola, Ubeda, Underhill, Vaishnava, Valdés-Varela, Valdés-Varela, Valle, Van de Perre, van der Waaij, Vandecandelaere, Venkataraman, Villarino, Virgin, Virgin, Walker, Walsham, Weaver, Weingarden, Wexler, Whiteson, Wikoff, Willis, Wootton, Wright, Wu, Xiang, Yilmaz, Zagato, Zeng, Zipperer   +238 more
core   +3 more sources

Microbiota transplantation

Heliyon
Microbiota refers to a collection of living microorganisms, including bacteria, yeasts, and viruses, that coexist in various sites of the human body. Microbiota can perform multiple functions in the body, which have an essential effect on human health and homeostasis.
Javad Nezhadi, Manouchehr Fadaee, Somayeh Ahmadi, Hossein Samadi Kafil   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Fecal Microbiota Transplantation Modulates Th17/Treg Balance via JAK/STAT Pathway in ARDS Rats

Advanced Biology, EarlyView.
Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) alleviates lung and intestinal injury in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)‐induced acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in rats. This study demonstrates that FMT restores the balance between Th17 and Treg cells, inhibits the JAK/STAT pathway, and modulates cytokine levels, reducing inflammation and lung damage. These
Dongwei Zhang, Biying Dong, Jie Chen, Zhenqiang Zhang, Weitong Zeng, Longxiong Liao, Xia Xiong, Xuejun Qin, Xianming Fan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Siderophore-harboring gut bacteria and fecal siderophore genes for predicting the responsiveness of fecal microbiota transplantation for active ulcerative colitis

Journal of Translational Medicine
Background Predictive markers for fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) outcomes in patients with active ulcerative colitis (UC) are poorly defined. We aimed to investigate changes in gut microbiota pre- and post-FMT and to assess the potential value in
Jingshuang Yan, Guanzhou Zhou, Rongrong Ren, Xiaohan Zhang, Nana Zhang, Zikai Wang, Lihua Peng, Yunsheng Yang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gastrointestinal neuromuscular apparatus: An underestimated target of gut microbiota [PDF]

, 2016
Over the last few years, the importance of the resident intestinal microbiota in the pathogenesis of several gastro- intestinal diseases has been largely investigated.
Cicala, M, Guarino, Mp, Putignani, L, Severi, Carola   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Microbiota and Autoimmunity [PDF]

Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 2013
The commensal microbiota affects many aspects of mammalian health including control of the immune system to such a extent that a "commensalocentric" view of the maintenance of overall health could be suggested. Autoimmunity is a case of mistaken identity: The immune system reacts to self-tissues and cells as if they were pathogens. Autoimmune reactions
openaire   +2 more sources

Bioengineering Strategies for Treating Neointimal Hyperplasia in Peripheral Vasculature: Innovations and Challenges

Advanced Healthcare Materials, Volume 14, Issue 7, March 14, 2025.
This review highlights emerging bioengineering strategies for treating neointimal hyperplasia in the peripheral vasculature, focusing on approaches that promote re‐endothelialization, modulate smooth muscle cell phenotype, reduce inflammation, mitigate oxidative stress, and optimize biomechanical compliance.
Nikita Wilson John, Caitlyn Dang, Nidhi Reddy, Calvin Chao, Karen J. Ho, Bin Jiang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source