Results 41 to 50 of about 767,494 (235)

Faecal microbiota transplantation : a regulatory hurdle? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
During faecal microbiota transplantation, stool from a healthy donor is transplanted to treat a variety of dysbiosis-associated gut diseases. Competent authorities are faced with the challenge to provide adequate regulation.
De Spiegeleer, Bart   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Role of the Spore Coat Proteins CotA and CotB, and the Spore Surface Protein CDIF630_02480, on the Surface Distribution of Exosporium Proteins in Clostridioides difficile 630 Spores

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2022
Clostridioides difficile is Gram-positive spore-former bacterium and the leading cause of nosocomial antibiotic-associated diarrhea. During disease, C. difficile forms metabolically dormant spores that persist in the host and contribute to recurrence of ...
Nicolás Montes-Bravo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Associations among Wine Grape Microbiome, Metabolome, and Fermentation Behavior Suggest Microbial Contribution to Regional Wine Characteristics. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
UnlabelledRegionally distinct wine characteristics (terroir) are an important aspect of wine production and consumer appreciation. Microbial activity is an integral part of wine production, and grape and wine microbiota present regionally defined ...
Allen, Greg   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Exercise and the microbiota [PDF]

open access: yesGut Microbes, 2015
Sedentary lifestyle is linked with poor health, most commonly obesity and associated disorders, the corollary being that exercise offers a preventive strategy. However, the scope of exercise biology extends well beyond energy expenditure and has emerged as a great 'polypill', which is safe, reliable and cost-effective not only in disease prevention but
O'Sullivan, Orla   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Gender Differences in Bile Acids and Microbiota in Relationship with Gender Dissimilarity in Steatosis Induced by Diet and FXR Inactivation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
This study aims to uncover how specific bacteria and bile acids (BAs) contribute to steatosis induced by diet and farnesoid X receptor (FXR) deficiency in both genders.
French, Samuel W   +8 more
core   +1 more source

The early life microbiota protects neonatal mice from pathological small intestinal epithelial cell shedding [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The early life gut microbiota plays a crucial role in regulating and maintaining the intestinal barrier, with disturbances in these communities linked to dysregulated renewal and replenishment of intestinal epithelial cells.
Alastair J. M. Watson   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Microbiota and Autoimmunity [PDF]

open access: yesCold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 2013
The commensal microbiota affects many aspects of mammalian health including control of the immune system to such a extent that a "commensalocentric" view of the maintenance of overall health could be suggested. Autoimmunity is a case of mistaken identity: The immune system reacts to self-tissues and cells as if they were pathogens. Autoimmune reactions
openaire   +2 more sources

Substratum‐Associated Microbiota [PDF]

open access: yesWater Environment Research, 2016
This survey of literature on substratumassociated microbiota from 2016 includes highlights of research findings associated with algae, cyanobacteria, and bacteria from a variety of aquatic environments, but primarily freshwaters. It covers topics of relevance to the Water Environment Federation along with those of emerging or recent interest such as ...
Paula C. Furey   +2 more
openaire   +9 more sources

Honeybees fed D-galactose exhibit aging signs with changes in gut microbiota and metabolism

open access: yesmSystems
Honeybees (Apis mellifera), as social insects, exhibit complex social behaviors and cognitive functions. The short lifespan and stable gut microorganisms of honeybees provide certain availability as a rapid and high-flux animal model for aging research ...
Guanzhou Zhou   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lacticaseibacillus paracasei sh2020 induced antitumor immunity and synergized with anti-programmed cell death 1 to reduce tumor burden in mice

open access: yesGut Microbes, 2022
The gut microbiota was emerging as critical regulatory elements in shaping the outcome of cancer immunotherapy. However, the underlying mechanisms by which the gut commensal species enhance antitumor immunity remain largely unexplored. Here, we show that
Shi-Long Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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