Results 31 to 40 of about 734,316 (316)
Targeting the IRE1α/XBP1s pathway suppresses CARM1-expressing ovarian cancer
The unfolded protein response (UPR) promotes cell survival in cancers with hyperactive ER stress response. Here the authors show that CARM1, an arginine methyltransferase, controls the IRE1α/XBP1 pathway of the UPR and the inhibition of this pathway can ...
Jianhuang Lin +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Transforming growth factor β (TGFβ) induces hepatic stellate cell (HSC) differentiation into tumor‐promoting myofibroblast, although underlying mechanism remains incompletely understood.
Yunru Chen +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Advanced cutaneous melanoma is the deadliest form of skin cancer and one of the most aggressive human cancers. Targeted therapies (TT) against BRAF mutated melanoma and immune checkpoints blockade therapies (ICB) have been a breakthrough in the treatment
Serena Diazzi +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The Breast Tumor Microenvironment: A Key Player in Metastatic Spread
The tumor microenvironment plays a pivotal role in the tumorigenesis, progression, and metastatic spread of many cancers including breast. There is now increasing evidence to support the observations that a bidirectional interplay between breast cancer ...
Barbara E. Nickel +7 more
core +1 more source
Osteoarthritis: pathogenic signaling pathways and therapeutic targets
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a chronic degenerative joint disorder that leads to disability and affects more than 500 million population worldwide. OA was believed to be caused by the wearing and tearing of articular cartilage, but it is now more commonly ...
Qing Yao +9 more
doaj +1 more source
The Immune Microenvironment of Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma: A Literature Review
Malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) is a rare and aggressive tumour with a poor prognosis, associated with asbestos exposure. Nowadays, treatment is based on chemotherapy with a median overall survival of less than two years.
Anne-Laure Désage +3 more
core +1 more source
The progressive destruction of condylar cartilage is a hallmark of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) osteoarthritis (OA); however, its mechanism is incompletely understood.
Yumei Lai +11 more
doaj +1 more source
The Role of Indoleamine 2, 3-Dioxygenase 1 in Regulating Tumor Microenvironment
SIMPLE SUMMARY: Tumor microenvironment is a complex and dynamically changing entity, which is crucial for tumor development. Indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase 1 is elevated in the tumor microenvironment and is strongly associated with tumor histological ...
Xiaobo Wang +7 more
core +1 more source
Metabolic crosstalk between stromal and malignant cells in the bone marrow niche
Bone marrow is the primary site of blood cell production in adults and serves as the source of osteoblasts and osteoclasts that maintain bone homeostasis.
Hernán A. Tirado +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Immune Cells in the Tumor Microenvironment of Soft Tissue Sarcomas
Soft tissue sarcomas (STSs) are a rare heterogeneous group of malignant neoplasms characterized by their aggressive course and poor response to treatment. This determines the relevance of research aimed at studying the pathogenesis of STSs. By now, it is
Timur Fatkhudinov +4 more
core +1 more source

