Results 1 to 10 of about 242,823 (354)

Microglia Polarization From M1 to M2 in Neurodegenerative Diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2022
Microglia-mediated neuroinflammation is a common feature of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease (AD), Parkinson’s disease (PD), amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), and multiple sclerosis (MS).
Yafu Yin
exaly   +2 more sources

Pu.1/Spi1 dosage controls the turnover and maintenance of microglia in zebrafish and mammals [PDF]

open access: yeseLife
Microglia are brain-resident macrophages playing pivotal roles in central nervous system (CNS) development and homeostasis. Yet, the cellular and molecular basis governing microglia maintenance remains largely unknown.
Yi Wu   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Overview of General and Discriminating Markers of Differential Microglia Phenotypes

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2020
Inflammatory processes and microglia activation accompany most of the pathophysiological diseases in the central nervous system. It is proven that glial pathology precedes and even drives the development of multiple neurodegenerative conditions.
Agnieszka M Jurga, Katarzyna Z Kuter
exaly   +2 more sources

Negative feedback control of neuronal activity by microglia

open access: yesNature, 2020
Microglia, the brain’s resident macrophages, help to regulate brain function by removing dying neurons, pruning non-functional synapses, and producing ligands that support neuronal survival 1 .
Aditya Nair, Ana Badimon, Anat Kahan
exaly   +2 more sources

Microglia Function in the Central Nervous System During Health and Neurodegeneration

open access: yesAnnual Review of Immunology, 2017
Microglia are resident cells of the brain that regulate brain development, maintenance of neuronal networks, and injury repair. Microglia serve as brain macrophages but are distinct from other tissue macrophages owing to their unique homeostatic ...
Marco Colonna, Oleg Butovsky, Bing Xie
exaly   +2 more sources

Interaction of Microglia and Astrocytes in the Neurovascular Unit

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
The interaction between microglia and astrocytes significantly influences neuroinflammation. Microglia/astrocytes, part of the neurovascular unit (NVU), are activated by various brain insults.
Lirong Liu   +4 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Glial Purinergic Signaling in Neurodegeneration

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2021
Purinergic signaling regulates neuronal and glial cell functions in the healthy CNS. In neurodegenerative diseases, purinergic signaling becomes dysregulated and can affect disease-associated phenotypes of glial cells. In this review, we discuss how cell-
Marie J. Pietrowski   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microglia in neurodegenerative diseases: mechanism and potential therapeutic targets

open access: yesSignal Transduction and Targeted Therapy, 2023
Microglia activation is observed in various neurodegenerative diseases. Recent advances in single-cell technologies have revealed that these reactive microglia were with high spatial and temporal heterogeneity.
Chao Gao   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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