Results 31 to 40 of about 129,518 (327)

Triggering Receptor Expressed on Myeloid Cells 2 Overexpression Inhibits Proinflammatory Cytokines in Lipopolysaccharide-Stimulated Microglia

open access: yesMediators of Inflammation, 2017
Microglia play an important role in mediating inflammatory processes in the central nervous system (CNS). Triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (TREM2) is a microglia-specific receptor and could decrease neuropathology in Alzheimer’s disease ...
Xiaobao Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

NADPH oxidase as a therapeutic target in Alzheimer\u27s disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
At present, available treatments for Alzheimer\u27s disease (AD) are largely unable to halt disease progression. Microglia, the resident macrophages in the brain, are strongly implicated in the pathology and progressively degenerative nature of AD ...
Block, Michelle L
core   +4 more sources

A Neurodegeneration-Specific Gene-Expression Signature of Acutely Isolated Microglia from an Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Mouse Model

open access: yesCell Reports, 2013
Microglia are resident immune cells of the CNS that are activated by infection, neuronal injury, and inflammation. Here, we utilize flow cytometry and deep RNA sequencing of acutely isolated spinal cord microglia to define their activation in vivo ...
Isaac M. Chiu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Post-ischaemic immunological response in the brain: targeting microglia in ischaemic stroke therapy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Microglia, the major endogenous immune cells of the central nervous system, mediate critical degenerative and regenerative responses in ischaemic stroke.
Chen, Ruoli   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Diverse Inflammatory Response After Cerebral Microbleeds Includes Coordinated Microglial Migration and Proliferation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Cerebral microbleeds are linked to cognitive decline, but it remains unclear how they impair neuronal function. Infarction is not typically observed near microbleeds, suggesting more subtle mechanisms, such as inflammation, may ...
Ahn, Sung Ji   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Microglial activation arises after aggregation of phosphorylated-tau in a neuron-specific P301S tauopathy mouse model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Alzheimer's disease, progressive supranuclear palsy and frontotemporal dementia are characterized by neuronal expression of aberrant tau protein, tau hyperphosphorylation (pTAU), tau aggregation and neurofibrillary tangle formation sequentially ...
Carmans, Sofie   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Regulation of Mouse Learning and Mood by the Anti-Inflammatory Cytokine Interleukin-10 [PDF]

open access: yes2020. Doctoral dissertation, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine. University of Miami Research Repository. https://scholarship.miami.edu/esploro/outputs/991031524489402976 ISBN: 9798698577058, 2023
Major depressive disorder is a widespread mood disorder. One of the most debilitating symptoms patients often experience is cognitive impairment. Recent findings suggest that inflammation is associated with depression and impaired cognition. Pro-inflammatory cytokines are elevated in the blood of depressed patients and impair learning and memory ...
arxiv  

Efficient Strategies for Microglia Replacement in the Central Nervous System

open access: yesCell Reports, 2020
Summary: Microglia are important immune cells in the central nervous system (CNS). Dysfunctions of gene-deficient microglia contribute to the development and progression of multiple CNS diseases.
Zhen Xu   +13 more
doaj  

Microglia from neurogenic and non-neurogenic regions display differential proliferative potential and neuroblast support

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2014
Microglia isolated from the neurogenic subependymal zone (SEZ) and hippocampus (HC) are capable of massive in vitro population expansion that is not possible with microglia isolated from non-neurogenic regions.
Gregory Paul Marshall   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Meta-analysis for Discovering Which Genes are Differentially Expressed in Neuroinflammation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Neuroinflammation is a significant aspect of many neurological diseases of Homo sapiens, and the genes that are differentially expressed in this process should be well understood to gather the nature of such diseases. We have conducted a meta-analysis (based on a combined adjusted P value and logFC scheme) of 6 multi-species (Homo sapiens, Mus musculus)
arxiv  

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