Results 31 to 40 of about 24,556,719 (242)

Microphysiological Systems: A Pathologist’s Perspective [PDF]

open access: yesVeterinary Pathology, 2020
High-throughput in vitro models lack human-relevant complexity, which undermines their ability to accurately mimic in vivo biologic and pathologic responses. The emergence of microphysiological systems (MPS) presents an opportunity to revolutionize in vitro modeling for both basic biomedical research and applied drug discovery.
Radhakrishna Sura   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Real-time monitoring of liver fibrosis through embedded sensors in a microphysiological system

open access: yesNano Convergence, 2021
Hepatic fibrosis is a foreshadowing of future adverse events like liver cirrhosis, liver failure, and cancer. Hepatic stellate cell activation is the main event of liver fibrosis, which results in excessive extracellular matrix deposition and hepatic ...
Hafiz Muhammad Umer Farooqi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mera: A scalable high throughput automated micro-physiological system

open access: yesSLAS Technology, 2023
There is an urgent need for scalable Microphysiological Systems (MPS's)11 Microphysiological systems (MPSs), Microtissue (MT), Polyetheretherketone (PEEK), Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), Polystyrene (PS) that can better predict drug efficacy and ...
Finola E. Cliffe   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vascular microphysiological systems to model diseases [PDF]

open access: yesCell and Gene Therapy Insights, 2020
Human vascular microphysiological systems (MPS) represent promising three-dimensional in vitro models of normal and diseased vascular tissue. These systems build upon advances in tissue engineering, microfluidics, and stem cell differentiation and replicate key functional units of organs and tissues.
Qiao, Zhang   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Glucose absorption drives cystogenesis in a human organoid-on-chip model of polycystic kidney disease

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
In polycystic kidney disease (PKD), fluid-filled cysts arise from tubules. Here the authors show that subjecting organoids to fluid shear stress in a PKD-on-a-chip microphysiological system promotes cyst expansion via an absorptive pathway.
Sienna R. Li   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modular Microphysiological System for Modeling of Biologic Barrier Function

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2020
Microphysiological systems, also known as organs-on-chips, are microfluidic devices designed to model human physiology in vitro. Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) is the most widely used material for organs-on-chips due to established microfabrication methods,
Matthew Ishahak   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Immunocompetent Microphysiological System to Simultaneously Investigate Effects of Anti-Tumor Natural Killer Cells on Tumor and Cardiac Microtissues

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Existing first-line cancer therapies often fail to cope with the heterogeneity and complexity of cancers, so that new therapeutic approaches are urgently needed.
Oanh T. P. Nguyen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stem cell-based vascularization of microphysiological systems [PDF]

open access: yesStem Cell Reports, 2021
Microphysiological systems (MPSs) (i.e., tissue or organ chips) exploit microfluidics and 3D cell culture to mimic tissue and organ-level physiology. The advent of human induced pluripotent stem cell (hiPSC) technology has accelerated the use of MPSs to study human disease in a range of organ systems. However, in the reduction of system complexity, the
Browne, Shane   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Recent Advances in the Gastrointestinal Complex in Vitro Model for ADME Studies

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2023
Intestinal absorption is a complex process involving the permeability of the epithelial barrier, efflux transporter activity, and intestinal metabolism.
Kazuyoshi Michiba   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microphysiological Systems to Assess Nonclinical Toxicity [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Protocols in Toxicology, 2017
AbstractThe liver and the kidney are key toxicity target organs during drug development campaigns, as they typically carry the burden of drug transport and metabolism. Primary hepatocytes and proximal tubule epithelial cells grown in traditional in vitro 2‐D culture systems do not maintain transporter and metabolic functions, thus limiting their ...
Kirk P, Van Ness   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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