Results 81 to 90 of about 4,082 (188)

Integrated assessment of rifampicin‐mediated induction of transporters and drug‐metabolizing enzymes in a long‐term human liver tissue chip system

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Rifampicin is a prototypical clinical inducer used in drug–drug interaction (DDI) studies. However, the clinical relevance and predictability of rifampicin‐mediated hepatic transporter induction remain poorly defined. Conventional hepatocyte culture models fail to capture clinically relevant regulation of transporters and drug‐metabolizing enzymes ...
Mattie E. Hartauer   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering human peritoneum in vitro: A novel microfluidic platform for modeling peritoneal physiology and pathophysiology

open access: yesBioengineering & Translational Medicine
The peritoneum, the body's largest serous membrane, plays critical roles in abdominal homeostasis and immune defense. When disrupted by surgery or disease, it can lead to devastating complications including peritoneal adhesions—affecting up to 93% of ...
Katharina Peisert   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emerging Human‐Based Research Technologies for Investigating the Pathomechanisms and Therapies for Vascular Diseases

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT It is estimated that a large proportion of drug candidates fail in human clinical trials, mainly because animal models cannot fully replicate human disease and because of differential responses to various medications between humans and animals.
Weiping Ding, Iqra Ilyas, Suowen Xu
wiley   +1 more source

Human Blood‐Brain Tumor Barrier on a Chip to Investigate Personalized Treatment for Glioblastoma Patients

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
A microfluidic model of the glioblastoma (GBM) margin was developed to mimic patient‐specific blood‐brain tumor barrier (BBTB) function and drug response. The platform revealed inter‐patient variability in barrier integrity and drug sensitivity, offering a tool for personalized therapy evaluation in GBM.
Minsu Ryoo   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

immunoHuMiX: A personalizable gut‐on‐chip model for unraveling human microbiome–immune interactions

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
The study introduces a personalized gut model that brings together human immune cells and intestinal cells to better mimic how the body interacts with microbes. This system successfully maintained both human cells and a 17‐strain probiotic community, showing consistent immune responses across different donors.
Charlotte De Rudder   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organoids of the female reproductive tract: modeling physiology, pathology, and cross-talk across species

open access: yesJournal of Animal Reproduction and Biotechnology
Developing reliable models that capture the complexity of maternal–embryonic interactions and implantation is essential for deepening our understanding of early embryonic development as well as the underlying mechanisms of reproductive disorders ...
Islam M. Saadeldin   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Four‐dimensional immuno‐mechanobiomaterials: Dynamic material cues that program host response to prevent fibrosis and enable regeneration

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
Dynamic immuno‐mechanobiomaterials with time‐programmed mechanical adaptation orchestrate host responses through precise mechanotransduction and immune‐stromal regulation. These adaptive biomaterials minimize mechanical mismatch, attenuate the forign dy response and fibrosis, promote angiogenesis and controlled extracellular matrix remodeling, and ...
Gobinath Vellapalayam Manoharan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polypropylene Nanoplastic Exposure to Respiratory Epithelial Barrier‐On‐Chip and Interfacial Interactions With Human Serum Albumin

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
Exposure to 305 nm PP NPs significantly disrupts the airway barrier‐on‐chip, reducing TEER, suppressing ZO‐1/ACE2 expression, and triggering ROS‐mediated apoptosis. In biological media, PP NPs exhibit a biphasic adsorption pattern, leading to the formation of a protein corona that increases their size to 364 nm.
Omur Sert   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paediatric developmental safety and the ICH E11A extrapolation of safety

open access: yes
British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Gilbert J. Burckart   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Virtual cell construction for artificial intelligence‐driven drug discovery

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Cells are the fundamental units through which genetic variation and pharmacological perturbations influence disease processes and therapeutic responses. However, cellular responses to intervention are strongly shaped by biological context, creating a central challenge for drug discovery: predicting how specific perturbations reshape cellular systems ...
Yuran Jia   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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