Results 51 to 60 of about 282,025 (323)

Clinical applications of liquid biopsy in HPV-negative and HPV-positive head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: advances and challenges

open access: yesExploration of Targeted Anti-tumor Therapy, 2022
Head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCCs) represent the most common epithelial tumors that arise from mucosa of the oral cavity, pharynx, and larynx.
Mariana Chantre-Justino   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantitative Modelling of Diffusion-driven Pattern Formation in microRNA-regulated Gene Expression [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
MicroRNAs are extensively known for post-transcriptional gene regulation and pattern formation in the embryonic developmental stage. We explore the origin of these spatio-temporal patterns mathematically, considering three different motifs here.
arxiv  

The role of incoherent microRNA-mediated feedforward loops in noise buffering [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Comput Biol. (2011) 7(3):e1001101, 2010
MicroRNAs are endogenous non-coding RNAs which negatively regulate the expression of protein-coding genes in plants and animals. They are known to play an important role in several biological processes and, together with transcription factors, form a complex and highly interconnected regulatory network.
arxiv   +1 more source

Pre-microRNA and Mature microRNA in Human Mitochondria

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Because of the central functions of the mitochondria in providing metabolic energy and initiating apoptosis on one hand and the role that microRNA (miRNA) play in gene expression, we hypothesized that some miRNA could be present in the mitochondria for post-transcriptomic regulation by RNA interference.
Barrey, Eric   +5 more
openaire   +10 more sources

Dynamical modeling of microRNA action on the protein translation process [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Systems Biology 2010, 4 (1):13 http://www.biomedcentral.com/1752-0509/4/13, 2009
Protein translation is a multistep process which can be represented as a cascade of biochemical reactions (initiation, ribosome assembly, elongation, etc.), the rate of which can be regulated by small non-coding microRNAs through multiple mechanisms. It remains unclear what mechanisms of microRNA action are most dominant: moreover, many experimental ...
arxiv   +1 more source

MicroRNAs and Osteoarthritis [PDF]

open access: yesCells, 2018
An imbalance in gene expressional events skewing chondrocyte anabolic and catabolic pathways toward the latter causes an aberrant turnover and loss of extracellular matrix proteins in osteoarthritic (OA) articular cartilage. Thus, catabolism results in the elevated loss of extracellular matrix proteins.
openaire   +4 more sources

microRNA Bioinformatics

open access: yesCells, 2022
Firstly, I apologize for the delayed publication of this Special Issue in the form of a book title [...]
openaire   +3 more sources

The power of microRNA regulation—insights into immunity and metabolism

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
MicroRNAs are emerging as crucial regulators at the intersection of metabolism and immunity. This review examines how miRNAs coordinate glucose and lipid metabolism while simultaneously modulating T‐cell development and immune responses. Moreover, it highlights how cutting‐edge artificial intelligence applications can identify miRNA biomarkers ...
Stefania Oliveto   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role and mechanism of microRNAs in oral lichen planus

open access: yes口腔疾病防治, 2020
Oral lichen planus (OLP) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the mucosa, some of which will develop into oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). However, the pathogenesis of OLP remains unknown, but autoimmunity has been suggested as a potential cause ...
YANG Yijie, GE Shuyun
doaj   +1 more source

Alcohol-induced inhibition of bone formation and neovascularization contributes to the failure of fracture healing via the miR-19a-3p/FOXF2 axis

open access: yesBone & Joint Research, 2022
Aims: Alcoholism is a well-known detrimental factor in fracture healing. However, the underlying mechanism of alcohol-inhibited fracture healing remains poorly understood.
Daoyu Zhu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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