Shikonin Inhibits the Proliferation of Human Breast Cancer Cells by Reducing Tumor-Derived Exosomes
Shikonin is a naphthoquinone isolated from the traditional Chinese medicine Lithospermum. It has been used in the treatment of various tumors. However, the effects of shikonin on such diseases have not been fully elucidated.
Yao Wei +6 more
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MicroRNAs are endogenously expressed small non-coding RNAs that regulate gene expression on the posttranscriptional level. During the last years microRNAs have emerged as key regulators of several physiological and pathophysiological processes in the vascular wall.
Angelika Bonauer +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Predicting MicroRNA Mediated Gene Regulation between Human and Viruses
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) mediate various biological processes by actively fine-tuning gene expression at the post-transcriptional level. With the identification of numerous human and viral miRNAs, growing evidence has indicated a common role of miRNAs in ...
Xin Shu +4 more
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Profound effect of profiling platform and normalization strategy on detection of differentially expressed microRNAs [PDF]
Adequate normalization minimizes the effects of systematic technical variations and is a prerequisite for getting meaningful biological changes. However, there is inconsistency about miRNA normalization performances and recommendations.
Kaiser, Sebastian +4 more
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Induction of microRNAs, mir-155, mir-222, mir-424 and mir-503, promotes monocytic differentiation through combinatorial regulation [PDF]
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) involves a block in terminal differentiation of the myeloid lineage and uncontrolled proliferation of a progenitor state. Using phorbol myristate acetate (PMA), it is possible to overcome this block in THP-1 cells (an M5-AML ...
A Astrinidis +51 more
core +2 more sources
miR-181b functions as an oncomiR in colorectal cancer by targeting PDCD4
Programmed cell death 4 (PDCD4) is a RNA-binding protein that acts as a tumor suppressor in many cancer types, including colorectal cancer (CRC). During CRC carcinogenesis, PDCD4 protein levels remarkably decrease, but the underlying molecular mechanism ...
Yanqing Liu +16 more
doaj +1 more source
MicroRNAs in melanoma development and resistance to target therapy [PDF]
microRNAs constitute a complex class of pleiotropic post-transcriptional regulators of gene expression involved in the control of several physiologic and pathologic processes.
Ascierto, Paolo Antonio +7 more
core +1 more source
Emerging role of extracellular microRNAs and lncRNAs
The discovery of extracellular non-coding RNAs, including microRNAs (miRNAs) and long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs), has dramatically altered our understanding of the role RNA plays in organisms.
Geyu Zhou, Xi Chen
doaj +1 more source
MicroRNAs in non-small cell lung cancer: Gene regulation, impact on cancer cellular processes, and therapeutic potential. [PDF]
Lung cancer remains the most lethal cancer among men and women in the United States and worldwide. The majority of lung cancer cases are classified as non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Developing new therapeutics on the basis of better understanding of
Petrek, Hannah, Yu, Ai-Ming
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Pancreatic cancer (PaC) is one of the most aggressive malignancies. The dismal survival rate of PaC patients is mainly due to the late diagnosis and their resistance to conventional chemotherapies.
Xiaohong Jiang +5 more
doaj +1 more source

