Wheat Flour Intake Promotes Weight Gain and Metabolic Changes in Mice
When given a choice between standard chow and wheat‐based foods such as bread or baked wheat flour, mice consistently preferred the wheat products. This selective intake led to significant weight gain despite unchanged total caloric consumption. Wheat flour intake was associated with reduced energy expenditure, enhanced hepatic fatty acid synthesis ...
Shigenobu Matsumura +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Protein Levels of 16 Cytochrome P450s and 2 Carboxyl Esterases Using Absolute Quantitative Proteomics: CYP2C9 and CYP3A4 Are the Most Abundant Isoforms in Human Liver and Intestine, Respectively. [PDF]
Grangeon A +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) modeling of placental drug transfer is an evolving tool for predicting fetal drug exposure. In this study, a pregnancy‐specific metformin PBPK model was developed, and the following four approaches were evaluated to predict metformin placental transfer: (1) perfusion‐limited model, and permeability ...
Jacqueline B. Tiley +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Preclinical pharmacokinetic characterization of (R)-ketamine injection, a novel antidepressant glutamatergic agent. [PDF]
Wang R, Jin Y, Zou B, Ding L.
europepmc +1 more source
Obesity, MASH and Statins: Insights from a PBPK/PD Zonal Liver Model. ABSTRACT Statins are frequently prescribed for hyperlipidemia, a common comorbidity in patients with obesity and/or metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatohepatitis (MASH). However, limited knowledge exists on how MASH may alter statin disposition within hepatocytes where the statin ...
William A. Murphy +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Cyp3a4-Mediated in vitro Metabolism and in vivo Disposition of Lorlatinib in Rats. [PDF]
Xie C +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Triethylamine N-oxygenation mediated by liver and kidney microsomes and recombinant flavin-containing monooxygenase 3 (FMO3) and FMO1 proteins from humans, monkeys, pigs, and dogs. [PDF]
Shimizu M, Nii A, Uno Y, Yamazaki H.
europepmc +1 more source
Intracellular tryptophan levels modulate selective autophagy of FTH1 via the NCOA4 pathway. This autophagic process then inhibits 6‐HMT synthesis, which then results in an increase in reactive oxygen species and ferroptosis. ABSTRACT Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains a lethal malignancy with limited therapeutic options.
Xinxiang Cheng +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Characterization of trazodone metabolic pathways and species-specific profiles. [PDF]
Petrucci V +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Early Nutritional Programing: Unlocking the Potential of Fish for Sustainable Aquaculture
Nutritional programing, which explores the link between early nutritional conditions and their long‐term effects on animals, is a developing field within fish biology. Suboptimal nutritional status during early life is strongly associated with a higher risk of metabolic consequences later in life, including permanent growth retardation, impaired neural
Shivendra Kumar +5 more
wiley +1 more source

