Results 11 to 20 of about 26,828 (241)
Molecular and cellular paradigms of multidrug resistance in cancer
Cancer Reports, Volume 5, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022 Abstract Background The acquisition of resistance to chemotherapy is a major hurdle in the successful application of cancer therapy. Several anticancer approaches, including chemotherapies, radiotherapy, surgery and targeted therapies are being employed for the treatment of cancer.
Foram U. Vaidya +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Digitoxin metabolism by rat liver microsomes [PDF]
Biochemical Pharmacology, 1975 Background: Malnutrition among hospitalized patients increases length of stay (LOS) and carries extra hospitalization costs. Objective: To review the impact of malnutrition on hospital LOS and costs in Europe. Methods: PubMed and Google Scholar search. All articles from January 2004 until November 2014 were identified.
Schmoldt, A +3 more
openaire +5 more sources
Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2023 Eupalinolide A (EA; Z-configuration) and eupalinolide B (EB; E-configuration) are bioactive cis-trans isomers isolated from Eupatorii Lindleyani Herba that exert anti-inflammatory and antitumor effects.
Yingzi Li +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Liver microsomal epoxide hydrase. [PDF]
Journal of Biological Chemistry, 1977 1. The substrate specificity of membrane-bound and purified epoxide hydrase from rat liver microsomes has been studied. Both enzyme preparations catalyzed the hydration of a variety of alkene oxidase as well as arene oxides of several polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. 2. Unlike the membrane-bound enzyme, the rate of hydration for most of the substrates
D M Jerina, Anthony Y.H. Lu, W Levin
openaire +2 more sources
Enantioselective CE–MS analysis of ketamine metabolites in urine
ELECTROPHORESIS, Volume 44, Issue 1-2, Page 125-134, January 2023., 2023 Abstract The chiral drug ketamine has long‐lasting antidepressant effects with a fast onset and is also suitable to treat patients with therapy‐resistant depression. The metabolite hydroxynorketamine (HNK) plays an important role in the antidepressant mechanism of action.
Friederike A. Sandbaumhüter +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Species Differences in Stereoselective Pharmacokinetics of HSG4112, A New Anti-Obesity Agent
Pharmaceutics, 2020 HSG4112, a racemic drug, is a new anti-obesity agent. In this study, the stereoselective pharmacokinetics of HSG4112 were investigated in rats and dogs, and the underlying mechanism was investigated. The plasma concentrations of HSG4112(S) and HSG4112(R)
In Yong Bae +5 more
doaj +1 more source
In Vitro Metabolism of Donepezil in Liver Microsomes Using Non-Targeted Metabolomics
Pharmaceutics, 2021 Donepezil is a reversible acetylcholinesterase inhibitor that is currently the most commonly prescribed drug for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease. In general, donepezil is known as a safe and well-tolerated drug, and it was not associated with liver ...
Sin-Eun Kim +9 more
doaj +1 more source
The Journal of Cell Biology, 1956 Rat liver, liver homogenates, and microsome fractions separated therefrom were examined systematically in the electron microscope in sections of OsO4-fixed, methacrylate-embedded tissue and pellets. It was found that most microsomes are morphologically identical with the rough surfaced elements of the endoplasmic reticula of hepatic ...
Philip Siekevitz, George E. Palade
openaire +3 more sources
Relationship between NAFLD and coronary artery disease: A Mendelian randomization study
Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022 Abstract Background and Aims There is an ongoing debate on whether NAFLD is an active contributor or an innocent bystander in the pathogenesis of coronary artery disease (CAD). The aim of the present study was to assess the causal relationship between NAFLD and CAD.
Zhewen Ren +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022 Abstract Background and Aims Peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor α (PPARα) regulates fatty acid transport and catabolism in liver. However, the role of intestinal PPARα in lipid homeostasis is largely unknown. Here, intestinal PPARα was examined for its modulation of obesity and NASH. Approach and Results Intestinal PPARα was activated and fatty
Tingting Yan +22 more
wiley +1 more source