Results 11 to 20 of about 47,963 (298)

Oxidative decarboxylation of retinoic acid in microsomes of rat liver and kidney

open access: hybridJournal of Lipid Research, 1968
Liver and kidney microsomes have been found to catalyze a rapid decarboxylation of retinoic acid in vitro. The reaction requires NADPH and Fe2+, and is further stimulated by the presence of pyrophosphate.
Anita B. Roberts, Hector F. DeLuca
doaj   +2 more sources

Beyond-Rule-of-Five Compounds Are Not Different: In Vitro-In Vivo Extrapolation of Female CD-1 Mouse Clearance Based on Merck Healthcare KGaA Compound Set. [PDF]

open access: yesPharmaceuticals (Basel)
Background: Extrapolation of intrinsic clearance from in vitro systems such as liver microsomes or hepatocytes is an established approach to predict clearance in preclinical species and in humans.
Maurer CK   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Structural Features Governing the Metabolic Stability of Tetraethyl-Substituted Nitroxides in Rat Liver Microsomes

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2023
Nitroxides are potent tools for studying biological systems by electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR). Whatever the application, a certain stability is necessary for successful detection.
Aleksandra Rančić   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

HPLC with Fluorescence and Photodiode Array Detection for Quantifying Capmatinib in Biological Samples: Application to In Vivo and In Vitro Studies

open access: yesMolecules, 2022
Capmatinib, a recently approved tyrosine kinase inhibitor, is used for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer. We describe two new HPLC methods for capmatinib quantification in vivo and in vitro. HPLC with a fluorescence detection method was used to
Aref Zayed   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Contribution of Mass Spectrometry to the Advances in Risk Characterization of Marine Biotoxins: Towards the Characterization of Metabolites Implied in Human Intoxications

open access: yesToxins, 2023
A significant spread and prevalence of algal toxins and, in particular, marine biotoxins have been observed worldwide over the last decades. Marine biotoxins are natural contaminants produced during harmful algal blooms being accumulated in seafood, thus
Pablo Estevez, Ana Gago-Martinez
doaj   +1 more source

Accelerating the Production of Druggable Targets: Eukaryotic Cell-Free Systems Come into Focus

open access: yesMethods and Protocols, 2019
In the biopharmaceutical pipeline, protein expression systems are of high importance not only for the production of biotherapeutics but also for the discovery of novel drugs.
Lena Thoring   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of trans n-6 fatty acids on the fatty acid profile of tissues and liver microsomal desaturation in the rat

open access: yesGrasas y Aceites, 1996
18:2Δ 9c,12t and 18:2 Δ9t,12c are present in our diet, as result of heat treatment of vegetable oils. A nutritional study was carried out in order to obtain more precise information on the conversion of these two isomers into long chain polyunsaturated ...
Olivier Berdeaux   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Part Two: Evaluation of N-methylbupropion as a Potential Bupropion Prodrug

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2014
N-methylbupropion was selected as a potential prodrug from our in vitro screening of analogues of bupropion described in the preceding paper. This study describes in vivo pharmacokinetics of N-methylbupropion in the guinea-pig animal model, which is ...
Paul Matthew O'Byrne   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improvement of the solubilization of proteins in two-dimensional electrophoresis with immobilized pH gradients [PDF]

open access: yesElectrophoresis 18 (31/03/1997) 307-16, 2006
Membrane and nuclear proteins of poor solubility have been separated by high resolution two-dimensional (2-D) gel electrophoresis. Isoelectric focusing with immobilized pH gradients leads to severe quantitative losses of proteins in the resulting 2-D map, although the resolution is usually high.
arxiv   +1 more source

Theophylline-7β-d-Ribofuranoside (Theonosine), a New Theophylline Metabolite Generated in Human and Animal Lung Tissue

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2017
While assessing the ability of mammalian lung tissue to metabolize theophylline, a new metabolite was isolated and characterized. The metabolite was produced by the microsomal fraction of lungs from several species, including rat, rabbit, dog, pig, sheep
Daniel S. Sitar   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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