Results 51 to 60 of about 397,871 (335)

Regulation of Op18 during Spindle Assembly in Xenopus Egg Extracts [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Oncoprotein 18 (Op18) is a microtubule-destabilizing protein that is negatively regulated by phosphorylation. To evaluate the role of the three Op18 phosphorylation sites in Xenopus (Ser 16, 25, and 39), we added wild-type Op18, a nonphosphorylatable ...
Andersen   +67 more
core   +4 more sources

Modeling the Effects of Drug Binding on the Dynamic Instability of Microtubules

open access: yes, 2011
We propose a stochastic model that accounts for the growth, catastrophe and rescue processes of steady state microtubules assembled from MAP-free tubulin.
Correia J J   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Cell proliferation, cell shape, and microtubule and cellulose microfibril organization of tobacco BY-2 cells are not altered by exposure to near weightlessness in space [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The microtubule cytoskeleton and the cell wall both play key roles in plant cell growth and division, determining the plant’s final stature. At near weightlessness, tubulin polymerizes into microtubules in vitro, but these microtubules do not self ...
Emons, A.M.C.   +4 more
core   +4 more sources

A Pushing Mechanism for Microtubule Aster Positioning in a Large Cell Type

open access: yesCell Reports, 2020
Summary: After fertilization, microtubule (MT) sperm asters undergo long-range migration to accurately position pronuclei. Due to the large sizes of zygotes, the forces driving aster migration are considered to be from pulling on the astral MTs by dynein,
Johnathan L. Meaders   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular architecture of the Dam1 complex–microtubule interaction [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Biology, 2016
Mitosis is a highly regulated process that allows the equal distribution of the genetic material to the daughter cells. Chromosome segregation requires the formation of a bipolar mitotic spindle and assembly of a multi-protein structure termed the ...
Thibault Legal   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monitoring Microtubule Mechanical Vibrations via Optomechanical Coupling

open access: yes, 2016
The possible disruption of a microtubule during mitosis can control the duplication of a cancer cell. Cancer detection and treatment may be possible based on the detection and control of microtubule mechanical oscillations in cells through external ...
Barzanjeh, Sh.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Prime movers : mechanochemistry of mitotic kinesins [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Mitotic spindles are self-organizing protein machines that harness teams of multiple force generators to drive chromosome segregation. Kinesins are key members of these force-generating teams.
A Blangy   +184 more
core   +1 more source

Nuclear-localized subtype of end-binding 1 protein regulates spindle organization in Arabidopsis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
End-binding 1 (EB1) proteins are evolutionarily conserved plus-end-tracking proteins that localize to growing microtubule plus ends where they regulate microtubule dynamics and interactions with intracellular targets.
Abe, Tatsuya   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

B cell mechanobiology in health and disease: emerging techniques and insights into therapeutic responses

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
B cells sense external mechanical forces and convert them into biochemical signals through mechanotransduction. Understanding how malignant B cells respond to physical stimuli represents a groundbreaking area of research. This review examines the key mechano‐related molecules and pathways in B lymphocytes, highlights the most relevant techniques to ...
Marta Sampietro   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Co-translational protein targeting facilitates centrosomal recruitment of PCNT during centrosome maturation in vertebrates. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
As microtubule-organizing centers of animal cells, centrosomes guide the formation of the bipolar spindle that segregates chromosomes during mitosis.
Antkowiak, Mark   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

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