Results 31 to 40 of about 266,976 (317)

S. pombe kinesins-8 promote both nucleation and catastrophe of microtubules [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The kinesins-8 were originally thought to be microtubule depolymerases, but are now emerging as more versatile catalysts of microtubule dynamics. We show here that S.
Muriel Erent (185011)   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Cell proliferation, cell shape, and microtubule and cellulose microfibril organization of tobacco BY-2 cells are not altered by exposure to near weightlessness in space [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The microtubule cytoskeleton and the cell wall both play key roles in plant cell growth and division, determining the plant’s final stature. At near weightlessness, tubulin polymerizes into microtubules in vitro, but these microtubules do not self ...
Emons, A.M.C.   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Flow-induced buckling of elastic microfilaments with non-uniform bending stiffness

open access: yesFrontiers in Soft Matter, 2023
Buckling plays a critical role in the transport and dynamics of elastic microfilaments in Stokesian fluids. However, previous work has only considered filaments with homogeneous structural properties.
Thomas Nguyen, Harishankar Manikantan
doaj   +1 more source

Microtubule severing [PDF]

open access: yesCell Motility and the Cytoskeleton, 1999
The regulation of microtubule stability by severing of the polymer along its length is a newly appreciated and potentially important mechanism for controlling microtubule function. Microtubule severing occurs in living cells, but direct observation of this event is infrequent.
L M, Quarmby, T A, Lohret
openaire   +2 more sources

The adenomatous polyposis coli protein unambiguously localizes to microtubule plus-ends and is involved in establishing parallel arrays of microtubule bundles in highly polarised epithelial cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Loss of full-length adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) protein correlates with the development of colon cancers in familial and sporadic cases. In addition to its role in regulating ß-catenin levels in the Wnt signaling pathway, the APC protein is ...
John B. Mackie   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Structural model for differential cap maturation at growing microtubule ends

open access: yeseLife, 2020
Microtubules (MTs) are hollow cylinders made of tubulin, a GTPase responsible for essential functions during cell growth and division, and thus, key target for anti-tumor drugs. In MTs, GTP hydrolysis triggers structural changes in the lattice, which are
Juan Estévez-Gallego   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tubulin Polymerization Promoting Protein Affects the Circadian Timing System in C57Bl/6 Mice

open access: yesJournal of Circadian Rhythms, 2021
The circadian timing system (CTS) is a complex set of cyclic cellular mechanisms which serve to synchronize discrete cell groups across multiple organ systems to adapt the body’s physiology to a (roughly) 24-hour clock.
Eric Barbato   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microtubules, microtubule-interfering agents and apoptosis

open access: yesApoptosis, 2003
Microtubules are dynamic polymers that play crucial roles in a large number of cellular functions. Their pivotal role in mitosis makes them a target for the development of anticancer drugs. Microtubule-damaging agents suppress microtubule dynamics, leading to disruption of the mitotic spindle in dividing cells, cell cycle arrest at M phase, and late ...
Mollinedo, Faustino, Gajate, Consuelo
openaire   +3 more sources

Agrin promotes acetylcholine receptor clustering at the mammalian neuro-muscular junction by PI3K/GSK3ß²-mediated regulation of +TIPs and microtubule capture [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Neurotransmission an der neuromuskulären Endplatte von Säugetieren erfolgt durch Ausschüttung von Acetylcholin (ACh) aus motorischen Nerven in den synaptischen Spalt und verursacht letztendlich Muskelkontraktion im angesteuerten Muskel.
Sladecek, Stefan
core   +1 more source

Light microscopical study of endosperm formation in Brassica napus L.

open access: yesActa Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, 2014
The cellularization of the endosperm of Brassica napus was investigated with light microscopy after embedment in Technovit 7100. The microtubular cytoskeleton was visualized by immunofluorescence techniques after embedment in butyl methyl metacrylate ...
A. A.M. van Lammeren   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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