Results 71 to 80 of about 5,038 (137)

Lipopolysaccharide-induced bacterial infection model: microRNA-370-3p participates in the anti-infection response by targeting the macrophage TLR4-NLRP3 caspase-1 cellular pyroptosis pathway

open access: yesInternational Journal of Immunopathology and Pharmacology
Objective To explore the effect of miR-370-3p on LPS triggering, in particular its involvement in disease progression by targeting the TLR4-NLRP3-caspase-1 cellular pyroptosis pathway in macrophages.
Wen Liu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Potassium binders and continuation of renin–angiotensin system inhibitors/mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist in chronic kidney disease and heart failure (the DEMONSTRATE database)

open access: yesJournal of Internal Medicine, Volume 300, Issue 2, Page 179-192, August 2026.
Abstract Introduction Hyperkalaemia is a serious complication in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and heart failure (HF), often leading to the discontinuation of renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system inhibitors (RAASi; renin‐angiotensin system inhibitors [RASi] and mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists [MRAs]) despite their cardiorenal ...
Hans Furuland   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

miR-370-3p Alleviates Ulcerative Colitis-Related Colorectal Cancer in Mice Through Inhibiting the Inflammatory Response and Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition

open access: yesDrug Design, Development and Therapy, 2020
Lianjie Lin,1 Dongxu Wang,1 Suxuan Qu,1 Hong Zhao,1,2 Yan Lin1 1Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Gastroenterology, The Second ...
Lin L, Wang D, Qu S, Zhao H, Lin Y
doaj  

Paternal Circadian Disruption Impairs Offspring Cognition via Sperm microRNAs

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 37, 3 July 2026.
Paternal circadian disruption remodels the sperm small RNA payload, elevating miR‐92a‐3p/miR‐25‐3p levels and perturbing early embryonic gene regulatory programs. Microinjection experiments and single‐embryo transcriptomics reveal sex‐specific developmental vulnerabilities, ultimately impairing offspring hippocampal synaptic plasticity and cognition ...
Kexin Zou   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Japanese Encephalitis Virus and Host Innate Immunity: Insights Into TLR Signaling, PRR Crosstalk, and Viral Immune Evasion

open access: yesCell Biochemistry and Function, Volume 44, Issue 7, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV), a neurotropic flavivirus and a major cause of viral encephalitis, poses a significant global health threat due to its neuroinvasive potential. Host innate immune responses, particularly those mediated by pattern‐recognition receptors such as Toll‐like receptors (TLRs) and RIG‐I–like receptors, play critical ...
Mohammad Enamul Hoque Kayesh   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterisation and Comparative Evaluation of miRNA Contained in Small Extracellular Vesicles Isolated From Bovine Milk and Whey

open access: yesJournal of Extracellular Biology, Volume 5, Issue 7, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Small extracellular vesicles (EVs) from bovine milk and whey are emerging as biologically active carriers of microRNA (miRNA), yet their composition and variability among different dairy sources remain incompletely understood. We conducted an integrated characterisation of EV‐associated miRNAs isolated from milk and whey collected from three ...
Caterina Trevisan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

LncRNA BCYRN1/miR-490-3p/POU3F2, served as a ceRNA network, is connected with worse survival rate of hepatocellular carcinoma patients and promotes tumor cell growth and metastasis

open access: yesCancer Cell International, 2020
s Backgrounds LncRNA Brain Cytoplasmic RNA 1 (BCYRN1) has been certified to modulate cancer cells growth and aggressiveness in several tumors. However, research about function of BCYRN1 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is limited.
Shichao Ding   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Osteoarthritis: Epidemiology, Diagnosis, and Treatment

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 7, July 2026.
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a multifactorial degenerative joint disease and a leading cause of disability worldwide. This graphical abstract summarizes the epidemiology, diagnostic strategies, and therapeutic approaches of OA. OA development is driven by aging, metabolic dysregulation, and mechanical stress, leading to progressive joint degeneration ...
Qin Ru   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of miR-1236-3p and miR-370-5p on activation of p21 in various tumors and its inhibition on the growth of lung cancer cells

open access: yesTumor Biology, 2017
The mechanism of dsRNA-induced gene activation (RNAa) is being gradually unveiled. The plentiful evidence that it existed in mammalian species other than human demonstrated that dsRNA-mediated RNAa is a conservative phenomenon.
Chuanchang Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

From Gut to Fat: Intestinal Epithelial Exosomes Target PDGFRα+ Progenitors to Promote Lipogenesis and Counteract Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue Atrophy in Aging

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 7, July 2026.
Young small intestinal epithelial‐derived exosomes (young‐SI‐Exos) deliver miR‐379‐5p, which targets Usp34 to suppress the Wnt/β‐catenin pathway, thereby promoting adipocyte differentiation, enhancing lipid metabolism, and increasing lipid droplets in PDGFRα+ progenitors, ultimately reversing age‐related subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT) atrophy ...
Tingting Huang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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